bekommen
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German bekomen, from Old High German biqueman, bikweman, from Proto-West Germanic *bikweman, from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną, equivalent to be- + kommen. Cognate to Dutch bekomen, English become.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bəˈkɔmən/
Hyphenation: be‧kom‧men
=== Verb ===
bekommen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present bekommt, past tense bekam, past participle bekommen, past subjunctive bekäme, auxiliary haben or sein)
(transitive) to receive; to get [auxiliary haben]
Synonym: kriegen
Hunger bekommen ― to get hungry, become hungry (literally, “to get hunger”)
ein Kind bekommen ― to have a child
2003, Franz Eugen Schlachter, Die Bibel (“Schlachter 2000”), Genfer Bibelgesellschaft, Numbers 34:14:
(transitive) to catch [auxiliary haben]
den Schnupfen bekommen ― to catch a cold
(intransitive) to agree with, to sit well with [with dative ‘someone’] (of food or drink) [auxiliary sein]
Bekommt's? ― Does it taste good?
(auxiliary) to get (with the past participle form of a verb), forms the so-called dative passive [auxiliary haben]
Das bekommt er ständig gesagt. ― He gets told that all the time.
==== Usage notes ====
While become is a cognate, it is a false friend as it means something drastically different.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
empfangen (verb)
erhalten (verb)
kriegen (verb)
=== Further reading ===
“bekommen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
“bekommen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“bekommen” in Duden online
“bekommen” in OpenThesaurus.de
== Swedish ==
=== Participle ===
bekommen
past participle of bekomma
=== Adjective ===
bekommen
received, acquired
==== Declension ====