beart
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bʲaɾˠt̪ˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish bert (“burden, load”), from Proto-Celtic *bertā.
==== Noun ====
beart m (genitive singular birt, nominative plural bearta)
bundle
parcel
(commerce) lot
(computing) byte
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish bert (“clothing, covering”).
==== Noun ====
beart m (genitive singular birt, nominative plural bearta) or
beart f (genitive singular birte, nominative plural bearta)
(rare, except in compounds) gear, paraphernalia
===== Declension =====
As a masculine first-declension noun:
As a feminine second-declension noun:
===== Derived terms =====
ceannbheart (“headgear; helmet, headdress”)
cíochbheart (“bra, brassiere”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Irish bert (“deed, exploit”).
==== Noun ====
beart m (genitive singular birt, nominative plural bearta) or
beart f (genitive singular birte, nominative plural bearta)
maneuver, action
move (in a game)
plan (set of intended actions), proceeding
===== Declension =====
As a masculine first-declension noun:
As a feminine second-declension noun:
===== Derived terms =====
beartach (“scheming, contriving”)
claonbheart m (“crooked act; underhand trick”)
=== Etymology 4 ===
Borrowed from English berth.
==== Noun ====
beart m (genitive singular bearta, nominative plural beartanna)
(nautical) berth
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 5 ===
==== Verb ====
beart (present analytic beartann, future analytic beartfaidh, verbal noun beartadh, past participle bearta)
(transitive) alternative form of beartaigh (“to brandish”)
===== Conjugation =====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “beart”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 90; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “beartaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 91; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “beart”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “beart”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“beart”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish bert (“burden, load”), from Proto-Celtic *bertā.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pjarˠʃt̪/
=== Noun ===
beart f (genitive singular beairt or beirt, plural beartan)
deed, action
fact
instrument, device, machine
sheath
shroud (set of ropes)
==== Derived terms ====
ainbheart (“misdeed”)
beart-chlò (“printing press”)
droch-bheart (“vice, sin”)
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===