bazar
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
bazar (plural bazars)
Obsolete spelling of bazaar.
=== References ===
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “bazar”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“bazar”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
zabra
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Classical Persian بازار (bâzâr).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
bazar (definite accusative bazarı, plural bazarlar)
bazaar, marketplace
Sunday
Synonyms: yekşənbə, yövmüləhəd
(Osku, dialectal, archaic) Thursday
(games) the stock, draw pile, or pool of remaining tiles/cards/resources in a game (originally common in dominoes now also used in card games such as UNO, etc.)
==== Usage notes ====
The sense 'Sunday' is mostly used within the phrase bazar günü, 'the day of Sunday'.
Some cities in Iran Azerbaijan have markets specific for a day of week, and the day market is set is usually called Bazar by local people.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
days of the week: həftənin günləri (appendix): bazar ertəsi · çərşənbə axşamı · çərşənbə · cümə axşamı · cümə · şənbə · bazar [edit]
=== Further reading ===
Altun Kitab (2013–), “bazar”, in Azleks
== Crimean Tatar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Persian بازار (bâzâr).
=== Noun ===
bazar
bazaar, marketplace.
Sunday
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
“bazar”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
First attested in c. 1432 in Middle French bazar, from Ottoman Turkish بازار (bazar), from Persian بازار (bâzâr).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ba.zaʁ/
Homophone: bazars
Hyphenation: ba‧zar
=== Noun ===
bazar m (plural bazars)
bazaar
(derogatory) junk, things
(colloquial) mess, jumble
Synonyms: bordel, foutoir
(historical) brothel [from 19th c.]
(historical) slave market [from 18th c.]
==== Synonyms ====
(bazaar, market): souk, foire, marché
(junk): pagaille, pagaïe, pagaye
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“bazar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
“bazar”, in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse
“bazar” in Dico en ligne Le Robert.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch bazaar, from Middle French bazar or Italian bazar, from Ottoman Turkish بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wʾčʾl /wāzār/, “market”). Doublet of pasar.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbazar/ [ˈba.zar]
Rhymes: -azar
Syllabification: ba‧zar
=== Noun ===
bazar (plural bazar-bazar)
bazaar
==== Alternative forms ====
bazaar
=== Further reading ===
“bazar”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بازار (bazar), from Persian بازار (bâzâr).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /badˈd͡zar/
Rhymes: -ar
Hyphenation: ba‧zàr
=== Noun ===
bazar m (invariable)
bazaar
==== Descendants ====
→ English: bazaar, bazar (obsolete)
→ Norwegian:
Norwegian Bokmål: basar
Norwegian Nynorsk: basar
→ Portuguese: bazar
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
bazar in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
== Macanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Presumably from Portuguese bazar (“bazaar”), from Italian bazar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr, “market”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wʾčʾl /wāzār/, “market”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baˈzaɾ/, /baˈza/
=== Noun ===
bazar
market
vai bazar comprâ sôm ― to go to the market to buy groceries
=== References ===
https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm#b
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بازار (bâzâr). First attested in 1500.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /bazar/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /bazar/
=== Noun ===
bazar m animacy unattested
item of trade
==== Descendants ====
Polish: bazar→ Kashubian: bazôr, bazar
=== References ===
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bazar”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish bazar.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -azar
Syllabification: ba‧zar
=== Noun ===
bazar m inan (diminutive bazarek, related adjective bazarowy)
bazaar (marketplace with stalls)
Synonyms: targ, targowisko
trade (act of buying and selling at a bazaar)
Synonyms: jarmark, targ
(archaic) fair (event for trading)
Synonym: kiermasz
(obsolete) transport; delivery (act of transporting goods for trade)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Kashubian: bazôr, bazar
=== Further reading ===
“bazar”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“bazar”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “bazar”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Danuta Lankiewicz (10.12.2008), “BAZAR”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “bazar”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “bazar”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bazar”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 107
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Italian bazar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr, “market”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wʾčʾl /wāzār/, “market”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): [ba.ˈzah]
Hyphenation: ba‧zar
==== Noun ====
bazar m (plural bazares)
bazaar (a covered or enclosed public marketplace, especially one in the Middle East)
Synonym: souq
bazaar (a temporary market or stall for charity), especially one housing a rummage sale
(Portugal) a shop, especially a grocery store
Synonyms: loja, armazém, mercado, mercearia, armazém
(Brazil) thrift shop (shop that sells used goods for a low price)
Synonyms: (Brazil) brechó, adelo
the sale of one’s used items: a yard sale, garage sale or jumble sale, or the act of selling to a thrift shop
(figurative) marketplace (a place or sphere for the exchange of anything)
Synonyms: empório, mercado
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Kimbundu baza (“to rupture”).
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: ba‧zar
==== Verb ====
bazar (first-person singular present bazo, first-person singular preterite bazei, past participle bazado)
(Angola, Portugal, colloquial) to scram; to get out (to leave hurriedly)
Synonyms: desaparecer, sumir, (Brazil) vazar
===== Conjugation =====
=== Further reading ===
“bazar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“bazar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bazar.
=== Noun ===
bazar n (plural bazaruri)
bazaar
==== Declension ====
== Salar ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Persian بازار. Cognate with Azerbaijani bazar.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /pɑzɑr/
=== Noun ===
bazar (3rd person possessive bazarı, plural bazarlar)
bazaar, market
=== References ===
Potanin, G.N. (1893), “bazar”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия [Tangutsko-Tibetskaja okraina Kitaja i Centralʹnaja Mongolija] (in Russian)
Kakuk, S. (1962), “bazar”, in “Un vocabulaire Salar”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae[5], volume 14, number 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 173-196
Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “bazar”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka, page 440
林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “bazar”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 26
Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “bazar”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[6], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 57
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baˈθaɾ/ [baˈθaɾ] (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)
IPA(key): /baˈsaɾ/ [baˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: ba‧zar
Homophone: (Latin America) basar
=== Noun ===
bazar m (plural bazares)
bazaar (marketplace)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“bazar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Zazaki ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare Persian بازار (bâzâr, “market”).
=== Noun ===
bazar c
bazaar, market or market place, assemblage of shops
Sunday