batur

التعريفات والمعاني

== Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbatur/ [ˈba.t̪ʊr] Rhymes: -atur Syllabification: ba‧tur === Etymology 1 === From Gayo [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== batur (plural batur-batur) (dialect) pile of stones for fish-trap === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Ma'anyan (Balangan (Halong)) [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== batur (plural batur-batur) (dialect) tombstone === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “a raised stone platform; stone-work around the foot of a tree”). ==== Noun ==== batur (plural batur-batur) (architecture) the foundation of the traditional Kudus house is made of river stones arranged in a high pile. === Etymology 4 === Borrowed from Osing [Term?] (compare Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “servant”)). ==== Noun ==== batur (plural batur-batur) a person who accompanies a man who is going to propose to his future wife === Further reading === “batur”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Javanese == === Romanization === batur romanization of ꦧꦠꦸꦂ == Middle English == === Noun === batur alternative form of bature == Old Javanese == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuR₂ (“aligned, lined up”) (compare Ilocano bátug). ==== Noun ==== batur a raised stone platform or foundation the stone-work around the foot of a tree ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== > Javanese: ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur) (inherited) (see there for further descendants) === Etymology 2 === Unknown ==== Noun ==== batur companion, help, servant, subject contribution ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== > Javanese: ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur) (inherited) (see there for further descendants) === Further reading === "batur" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982. == Salar == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *bagatur. Cognate with Kyrgyz баатыр (baatır), Southern Altai баатыр (baatïr), Turkish bahadır, etc. === Noun === batur hero === References === Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “batur”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 38 == Sundanese == === Etymology 1 === Perhaps from Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “servant”). ==== Noun ==== batur (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥᮁ) companion, friend, buddy associate, partner (someone who is associated with another in a common activity) opponent (in talking, as in 'the other person') complement, supplement ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “a raised stone platform; stone-work around the foot of a tree”). Compare Old Javanese batur (“a raised stone platform or foundation; the stone-work around the foot of a tree”), Old Sundanese batur (“hermitage”). ==== Noun ==== batur (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥᮁ) a raised stone platform or foundation; plinth, pedestal === Further reading === "BATOER", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij == Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish باتور (batur, bātur), from Proto-Turkic *bagatur. Doublet of bahadır and batır === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: ba‧tur === Noun === batur (definite accusative baturu, plural baturlar) synonym of bahadır ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “batur”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu “batur”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982