batur
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbatur/ [ˈba.t̪ʊr]
Rhymes: -atur
Syllabification: ba‧tur
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Gayo [Term?].
==== Noun ====
batur (plural batur-batur)
(dialect) pile of stones for fish-trap
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Ma'anyan (Balangan (Halong)) [Term?].
==== Noun ====
batur (plural batur-batur)
(dialect) tombstone
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “a raised stone platform; stone-work around the foot of a tree”).
==== Noun ====
batur (plural batur-batur)
(architecture) the foundation of the traditional Kudus house is made of river stones arranged in a high pile.
=== Etymology 4 ===
Borrowed from Osing [Term?] (compare Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “servant”)).
==== Noun ====
batur (plural batur-batur)
a person who accompanies a man who is going to propose to his future wife
=== Further reading ===
“batur”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
batur
romanization of ꦧꦠꦸꦂ
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
batur
alternative form of bature
== Old Javanese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batuR₂ (“aligned, lined up”) (compare Ilocano bátug).
==== Noun ====
batur
a raised stone platform or foundation
the stone-work around the foot of a tree
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
> Javanese: ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur) (inherited) (see there for further descendants)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Unknown
==== Noun ====
batur
companion, help, servant, subject
contribution
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
> Javanese: ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur) (inherited) (see there for further descendants)
=== Further reading ===
"batur" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
== Salar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Turkic *bagatur. Cognate with Kyrgyz баатыр (baatır), Southern Altai баатыр (baatïr), Turkish bahadır, etc.
=== Noun ===
batur
hero
=== References ===
Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “batur”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 38
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Perhaps from Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “servant”).
==== Noun ====
batur (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥᮁ)
companion, friend, buddy
associate, partner (someone who is associated with another in a common activity)
opponent (in talking, as in 'the other person')
complement, supplement
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Javanese ꦧꦠꦸꦂ (batur, “a raised stone platform; stone-work around the foot of a tree”). Compare Old Javanese batur (“a raised stone platform or foundation; the stone-work around the foot of a tree”), Old Sundanese batur (“hermitage”).
==== Noun ====
batur (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥᮁ)
a raised stone platform or foundation; plinth, pedestal
=== Further reading ===
"BATOER", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish باتور (batur, bātur), from Proto-Turkic *bagatur. Doublet of bahadır and batır
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: ba‧tur
=== Noun ===
batur (definite accusative baturu, plural baturlar)
synonym of bahadır
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“batur”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
“batur”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982