bastu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
badstu (alternative spelling)
=== Etymology ===
A clipping of Old Norse baðstofu (oblique case of baðstofa) with metaphony. Compare badstugu.
=== Noun ===
bastu f (definite singular bastua or basto, indefinite plural bastuer or bastur, definite plural bastuene or badstune)
(dialectal) alternative form of badstove (“sauna”)
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
A clipping of (probably) Old Swedish badstuwu, from earlier baþstova, equivalent to bad + stuga (cognate with English bath + stove). Compare inherited badstuga.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
bastu c
a sauna (room for heat sessions)
(in some expressions) a sauna (sauna session)
Synonym: bastubad
==== Usage notes ====
Nouns ending with unstressed (short) -u are rare in Swedish and most of them are loanwords, and the plural form -r given by normative dictionaries feels unnatural to many speakers. For this reason, alternative plural forms like bastuar may be found.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
bada bastu
bastuaggregat
bastubad
bastukvast
==== Related terms ====
basta
==== See also ====
duscha
het
lövruska
svett
svettas
svettig
varm
=== References ===
“bastu”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“bastu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“bastu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
Gunlög Josefsson (2018), “Avokadosar och kepsar – ett epentetiskt s med olika funktioner [Avokadosar and kepsar – an epenthetic s with many functions]”, in Språk & stil[1], volume NF 28, Uppsala: Uppsala University, →ISSN, pages 5-21