barong
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
barong (plural barongs)
A cutting weapon similar to a cleaver, with a thick back and thin razor-like edge, used by the Moros of the Philippines.
==== Related terms ====
barong-barong
barong Tagalog
=== Anagrams ===
Bagnor, Bangor, Bognar, Brogan, brag on, brogan
== Balinese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of baung (“pig-shaped spirit”) and bruang (“bear”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baroŋ/
Hyphenation: ba‧rong
=== Noun ===
barong (Balinese script ᬩᬭᭀᬂ)
beneficent force of nature which works against evil spirits, embodied in the figure of an animal
sound of the orchestra
the dance
==== Descendants ====
→? Betawi: barong
→ Indonesian: barong
=== Further reading ===
“barong”, in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia] (in Balinese), Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
== Betawi ==
=== Etymology ===
From Balinese ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (barong) or Javanese ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ (barong), both from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”), ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of biruang (“beast, bear”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /barɔŋ/, [baˈrɔŋ]
Rhymes: -ɔŋ
Hyphenation: ba‧rong
=== Noun ===
barong
beneficent force of nature that wards off evil spirits, typically represented by the figure of a giant beast-like puppet
Synonym: ondèl-ondèl
any performance involving such figures
Synonym: barongan
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Batten, C. J. (1868), “Barong”, in De djoeroe basa Betawi: Eenvoudige Bataviaasch-Maleische woordenverzameling [The Betawi translator: A simple Batavian-Malay word collection] (in Dutch), Batavia: H. M. van Dorp, page 39
Chaer, A. (2009) [1976], “barong”, in Kamus dialek Jakarta [Dictionary of the Jakarta dialect], revised edition (in Indonesian), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN, page 30
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: ba‧rong
=== Noun ===
barong
a barong; a bladed weapon
the comb pen shell (Atrina pectinata)
=== Anagrams ===
barat
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Noun ===
baróng
shirt
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”) via Balinese ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (“barong”), Javanese ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ (barong), and Sasak barong, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of beruang.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbaroŋ/ [ˈba.rɔŋ]
Rhymes: -aroŋ
Syllabification: ba‧rong
=== Noun ===
barong (plural barong-barong)
the barong: the beneficent force of nature which works against evil spirits, embodied in the figure of an animal carried by two men, with a lion's mask
(dance) the dance of the barong
Synonym: barongan
(clothing, Java) certain batik design, with the head of a lion motif
(nautical, Java) teak wood beams on the upper layer of the right and left edges of the boat
Synonym: bibir perahu
(clothing, Sasak) woven fabric motif in the form of mist and purple base color
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“barong”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
barong
romanization of ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ
== Mansaka ==
=== Noun ===
barong
barong (a kind of bolo)
== Maranao ==
=== Noun ===
barong
barong
=== Verb ===
barong
to carry (on shoulder, especially a person)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Ellipsis of barong-tagalog.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog)
IPA(key): /baˈɾoŋ/ [bɐˈɾoŋ]
Rhymes: -oŋ
IPA(key): /ˈbaɾoŋ/ [ˈbaː.ɾoŋ] (now uncommon)
Rhymes: -aɾoŋ
Syllabification: ba‧rong
==== Noun ====
baróng or barong (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜅ᜔)
barong Tagalog (a Philippine embroidered long-sleeved formal shirt for men)
Synonyms: barong-tagalog, barong-pilipino
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Aklanon: barong
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbaɾoŋ/ [ˈbaː.ɾoŋ]
Rhymes: -aɾoŋ
Syllabification: ba‧rong
==== Noun ====
barong (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜅ᜔)
barong (cutting weapon used by Moros in the Philippines)