banir
التعريفات والمعاني
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baˈniɾ/
=== Verb ===
banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite banín, past participle banido)
banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite banim or bani, past participle banido, reintegrationist norm)
(literary) to banish
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “banyr”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “banir”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “banir”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “banir”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French banir.
=== Verb ===
banir
to proclaim
to summon by ban (mil.), to raise (an army)
to banish, exclude
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bannir
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.
=== Verb ===
banir
proclaim
summon
banish
==== Conjugation ====
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: banir
French: bannir
→ Middle English: banysshen
English: banish
→ Old Galician-Portuguese: banir
Galician: banir
Portuguese: banir
→ Old Spanish: banir (Siete Partidas)
=== References ===
banir on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “bandir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary][1] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 487
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Galician-Portuguese banir (att. 1371), from Old French banir, from Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: ba‧nir
=== Verb ===
banir (first-person singular present bano, first-person singular preterite bani, past participle banido)
to ban, proscribe
to banish, exile
==== Conjugation ====
=== Further reading ===
“banir”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“banir”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
“banir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026