bania

== English == === Noun === bania (plural banias) Alternative form of bunnia. === Anagrams === Inaba == Galician == === Verb === bania (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of banir == Kashubian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baňa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈba.ɲa/ Rhymes: -aɲa Syllabification: ba‧nia === Noun === bania f (diminutive bańka) pumpkin (obsolete, anatomy) head, noggin Synonym: głowa === Further reading === Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “bania”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[1] Jan Trepczyk (1994), “bania”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2 “bania”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022 == Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baňa. First attested in the 15th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /baɲa(ː)/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /baɲa/, /baɲɒ/ === Noun === bania f (diminutive bańka) (attested in Greater Poland) round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull (attested in Greater Poland) calabash (Lagenaria siceraria) ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: bania Silesian: bania === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “bania”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “bania”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “bania”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “bania”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bania”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “bania”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk == Polish == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -aɲa Syllabification: ba‧nia === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Polish bania. ==== Noun ==== bania f (diminutive bańka) jug (large, bulging, domed vessel, usually made of glass) large can, container, churn (metal container for liquids with handles) (colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl, Masovian Borderland) pumpkin (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo) Synonym: dynia (colloquial, humorous) noggin, nut, beaner (head) Synonyms: baniak, baśka, głowa, główka, głowina, łepetyna, łeb, pała, (literary) skroń, makówka (colloquial) serving of alcohol (school slang, colloquial) F (failing grade) Synonyms: bańka, gol, jedynka, laska, lufa, niedostateczny, pała, pałka banya (type of steam bath) (obsolete, architecture) cupola (obsolete, fishing) basket for holding live, caught fish (obsolete) alembic for distilling vodka (obsolete) round lampshade (obsolete, derogatory) fat person (obsolete) playpen used in a particular game (obsolete) round field (obsolete, mining) iron ore mine (Middle Polish, mathematics, geometry, topology) ball Synonym: kula (Middle Polish) insect hive (Middle Polish) orca (Orcinus orca) (Middle Polish) spring (place where water comes out from under the ground with healing properties) (Middle Polish, mining) salt mine (Middle Polish) round seafaring ship (Middle Polish) spiny balloonfish (Diodon) (Middle Polish) salt boiling house ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== bania n genitive singular of banie === Further reading === bania in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN bania in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “bania”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “BANIA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 28 January 2013 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “bania”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “bania”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bania”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 93 Aleksander Saloni (1908), “bania”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne‎[4] (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 332 Małgorzata Kapusta (2017), “bania”, in Mowa mieszkańców pogranicza Mazowsza (na przykładzie gminy Głowaczów w powiecie kozienickim) (in Polish), Warsaw: Elipsa, →ISBN, page 74 == Portuguese == === Etymology === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -iɐ Hyphenation: ba‧ni‧a === Verb === bania first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of banir == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish bania. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈba.ɲa/ Rhymes: -aɲa Syllabification: ba‧nia === Noun === bania f (diminutive bańka) pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of genus Cucurbita) pumpkin, gourd, squash (fruit of that plant) bulbous necked vessel in the shape of a pumpkin bump on one's body from being hit; swelling punch (blow with the fist) round lampshade (derogatory) face; mug (derogatory) stomach, belly (architecture) round cupola round insect hive (humorous) watch (chronometer, an instrument that measures time, particularly the time of day)) soap bubble (very thin film of soapy water that forms a sphere with an iridescent surface) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === bania in dykcjonorz.eu bania in silling.org Bogdan Kallus (2020), “bania”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 237 Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “bania”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 63 Aleksandra Wencel (2023), “bańa”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 42