bandel
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbandəl/ [ˈban.dəl]
Rhymes: -andəl
Syllabification: ban‧del
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦤ꧀ꦢꦼꦭ꧀, ꦧꦤ꧀ꦝꦼꦭ꧀ (bandel, bandhel, “obstinate, stubborn; undisciplined, disobedient; brave”), probably from Old Javanese waṅhĕl (“braced up, obstinate”), waṅal.
==== Adjective ====
bandêl (comparative lebih bandel, superlative paling bandel)
stubborn
Synonyms: kepala batu, badung, degil
(chiefly Jakarta) durable (of automobile or motorcycle engine)
Synonym: awet
(of poultry) not easily get sick, resistant to diseases
(of children) disobedience
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
bandêl (plural bandel-bandel)
nonstandard spelling of bundel (“bundle”)
=== Further reading ===
“bandel”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016