baldar
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [bəlˈda]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [balˈdaɾ]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Spanish baldar.
==== Verb ====
baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldí, past participle baldat)
to maim, to cripple
(figurative) to exhaust, to wear out
===== Derived terms =====
baldadura
=== Etymology 2 ===
Related to balda (“pivot”).
==== Verb ====
baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldí, past participle baldat)
to sway
Synonym: gronxar
===== Related terms =====
balder
=== Conjugation ===
=== Further reading ===
“baldar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“baldar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“baldar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“baldar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic بَاطِل (bāṭil, “invalid; null; futile”).
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: bal‧dar
=== Verb ===
baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldei, past participle baldado)
(Brazil) to make useless; to cause to fail
(Portugal, slang) to skive
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
frustrar
==== Related terms ====
baldado
=== Further reading ===
“baldar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“baldar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From balde (“in vain”) + -ar, from Andalusian Arabic بَاطِل (báṭil), ultimately from Arabic بَاطِل (bāṭil, “invalid, null, futile”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /balˈdaɾ/ [bal̪ˈd̪aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: bal‧dar
=== Verb ===
baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldé, past participle baldado)
to cripple
Synonym: lisiar
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“baldar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025