ayak
التعريفات والمعاني
== Gagauz ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آیَاقْ (ayaq), from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”); compare Azerbaijani ayaq and Turkish ayak.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑˈjɑk/
Hyphenation: a‧yak
=== Noun ===
ayak (definite accusative ayaa or ayakı, plural ayaklar)
(anatomy) foot
leg
stand, footrest
walk
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “айак”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 31
Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ayak”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 13
Kopuşçu M. İ., Todorova S. A., Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ayak”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 21
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈajak/ [ˈa.jak̚]
Rhymes: -ajak
Syllabification: a‧yak
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Malay ايق (ayak, “sift”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ayak, or alternatively from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayag.
==== Root ====
ayak
to sift, to screen
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Unknown
==== Root ====
ayak
to walk with a wobble/waddle
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“ayak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Inupiaq ==
=== Noun ===
ayak
post, pillar
A harpoon used for whaling.
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ayak, or alternatively from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayag.
=== Noun ===
ayak (Jawi spelling ايق, plural ayak-ayak or ayak2)
sifter, sieve
=== Verb ===
ayak (Jawi spelling ايق)
to sift, to sieve
Synonym: tapis
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: ayak
=== Further reading ===
"ayak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Turkish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈjak/
Hyphenation: a‧yak
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آیاق (ayak, “foot”), from Old Anatolian Turkish ایاق (ayaq), from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”).
==== Noun ====
ayak (definite accusative ayağı, plural ayaklar)
(anatomy) foot
(architecture) pillar, tower
stand, footrest
leg (support of a furniture)
Synonym: bacak
step (on stairs or on a ladder)
Synonym: basamak
ellipsis of göl ayağı
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ańak (“vessel, cup”)
==== Noun ====
ayak (definite accusative ayağı, plural ayaklar)
(dialectal) bowl, vessel
(dialectal) glass
(dialectal) goblet
(dialectal) coffee table
=== Further reading ===
“ayak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “ayak”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ayak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük