avenue
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French avenue, from Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin adveniō, advenīre (“come to”, from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈæv.əˌnjuː/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/
(Indic) IPA(key): /əˈvɛnju/
Hyphenation: av‧e‧nue
=== Noun ===
avenue (plural avenues)
A broad street, especially one bordered by trees or, in cities laid out in a grid pattern, one that is on a particular side of the city or that runs in a particular direction.
A way or opening for entrance into a place; a passage by which a place may be reached; a way of approach or of exit.
The principal walk or approach to a house which is withdrawn from the road, especially, such approach bordered on each side by trees; any broad passageway thus bordered.
A method or means by which something may be accomplished.
1796, George Washington, "Farewell Address", American Daily Advertiser:
As avenues to foreign influence in innumerable ways, such attachments are particularly alarming to the truly enlightened and independent Patriot.
==== Usage notes ====
Sometimes used interchangeably with other terms such as street. When distinguished, an avenue is generally broad and tree-lined. Further, in many North American cities laid out on a grid, notably Manhattan, streets run east–west, while avenues run north–south (or the converse).
When abbreviated in an address (such as "Malcolm Ave" or "Fisher Av.") a capital "A" is normally used and a full stop (period) only used if "e" is not the last letter of the abbreviation.
In French traditionally used for routes between two places within a city, named for the destination (or formally where it is coming from), as in the archetypal Avenue des Champs-Élysées. This distinction is not observed in US English, where names such as “Fifth Avenue” are common. In British English, 'Avenue' is usually more associated with a tree-lined street and is sometimes named after the species of tree e.g. Acacia Avenue.
==== Synonyms ====
(broad street): drive, boulevard
(broad street): av., av, ave., ave (abbreviation)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French avenue, from Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin adveniō, advenīre (“come to”), from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /avəny/, [ævəˈny]
=== Noun ===
avenue c (singular definite avenuen, plural indefinite avenuer)
avenue
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
“avenue” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
< French avenue
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑʋenyː/, [ˈɑ̝ʋe̞nyː]
Rhymes: -ɑʋenyː
=== Noun ===
avenue
(chiefly in translations) avenue (type of street)
==== Declension ====
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French avenue, feminine past participle of avenir (“approach”), from Latin advenīre (“come to”), from ad (“to”) + veniō, venīre (“come”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /av.ny/
=== Noun ===
avenue f (plural avenues)
avenue (broad street, especially bordered with trees)
(specifically) a radial avenue (an avenue radiating from a central point, especially bordered with trees)
(dated) avenue (principal walk or approach to a house or other building)
(figuratively) avenue (means by which something may be accomplished)
==== Derived terms ====
(abbreviation): av., av, ave., ave
==== Descendants ====
→ Spanish: avenida→ Portuguese: avenida→ Tagalog: abenida
=== Adjective ===
avenue
feminine singular of avenu
=== Further reading ===
“avenue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French avenue.
=== Noun ===
avenue f (uncountable)
avenue
==== Declension ====
This noun needs an inflection-table template. Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.
=== References ===
avenue in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN