auxiliary
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin auxiliārius (“assistant, ally”), equiv. to auxiliāris (“helping, aiding”), from auxilium (“help, aid”), from augēre (“to increase”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɔːɡˈzɪl.(j)ə.ɹi/, /ɔːɡˈzɪl.i.ə.ɹi/, /ɔːkˈsɪl-/
(General American) IPA(key): /ɔɡˈzɪl.((j)ə).ɹi/, /ɔɡˈzɪl.i.ɛɹ.i/
(cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ɑɡˈzɪl.((j)ə).ɹi/, /ɑɡˈzɪl.i.ɛɹ.i/
Rhymes: -ɪliəɹi
Rhymes: -ɪliɛəɹi
Rhymes: -ɪləɹi
=== Adjective ===
auxiliary (not comparable)
Helping; giving assistance or support.
auxiliary troops
Synonyms: ancillary, accessory
Supplementary or subsidiary.
Held in reserve for exceptional circumstances.
(nautical) Of a ship, having both sails and an engine.
(grammar) Relating to an auxiliary verb.
==== Synonyms ====
(supplementary): accessory
(having sails and engine): motorsailer
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
auxiliary (plural auxiliaries)
A person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner.
(nautical) A sailing vessel equipped with an engine.
(grammar) Ellipsis of auxiliary verb.
A marching band color guard.
==== Translations ====
=== Derived terms ===
=== Related terms ===
=== See also ===
axillary
=== Further reading ===
“auxiliary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “auxiliary”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“auxiliary”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.