auld
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
aud, aul, oul, oul', ould
=== Etymology ===
From Scots auld or from Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”). Doublet of old.
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) IPA(key): /oʊld/
(UK) IPA(key): /əʊld/
(cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ɑːld/
(Liverpool) IPA(key): /aːʊl/
Rhymes: -əʊld
Homophone: old
=== Adjective ===
auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
(archaic, Northern England, Liverpool, Scotland, Ireland) Old.
==== Synonyms ====
aged, eldern, hoary; see also Thesaurus:old
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“auld”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “auld”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“auld”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
“auld”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Auld”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 564, column 2.
William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “auld”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, revised edition, volume I, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 381, column 1.
=== Anagrams ===
Daul, Dula, dual, laud, udal
== Scots ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ald, aald, aal, aul', aul, ould
=== Etymology ===
From Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Central Scots, Southern Scots) IPA(key): /ɔl(d)/
(Doric Scots, Southern Scots, cat-caught merger) IPA(key): /al(d)/
=== Adjective ===
auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
old
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“auld”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
“auld”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.