aula
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλά (aulá), the form of αὐλή (aulḗ, “forecourt”) in dialects other than Ionic and Attic.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔːlə/
=== Noun ===
aula (plural aulas or aulae or aulæ)
(rare) A court or hall.
(anatomy, obsolete) The anterior part of the third ventricle of the brain leading to the lateral ventricles.
=== Anagrams ===
ALUA
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin aula.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈaw.lə]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈaw.la]
=== Noun ===
aula f (plural aules)
classroom
Synonym: classe
=== Further reading ===
“aula”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“aula”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“aula” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“aula” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯.laː/
Hyphenation: au‧la
=== Noun ===
aula f (plural aula's, diminutive aulaatje n)
the auditorium or main hall of a school or university
==== Descendants ====
→ Indonesian: aula
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯lɑ/, [ˈɑ̝u̯lɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ɑulɑ
Syllabification(key): au‧la
Hyphenation(key): au‧la
=== Noun ===
aula
lobby, foyer (spacious reception area, especially in a public building)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
eteinen
halli
odotushuone
=== Further reading ===
“aula”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɒulɒ]
Hyphenation: au‧la
Rhymes: -lɒ
=== Noun ===
aula
hall, auditorium (a large room at a university for ceremonial gatherings and meetings)
(historical) court (the environment around a ruler or high priest)
an institution connected to such premises, or the people belonging to it
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
aula in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
aula in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
== Icelandic ==
=== Noun ===
aula
indefinite accusative singular of auli
indefinite dative singular of auli
indefinite genitive singular of auli
indefinite accusative plural of auli
indefinite genitive plural of auli
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch aula, from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈau̯la/ [ˈau̯.la]
Rhymes: -au̯la
Syllabification: au‧la
=== Noun ===
aula (plural aula-aula)
auditorium
Synonym: auditorium
hall, meeting room
Near-synonym: balai
=== Further reading ===
“aula”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Russian аул (aul).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ulɑ/, [ˈɑ.uˑɫ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ulɑ/, [ˈɑ.uˑɫɑ]
Rhymes: -ɑ.ul, -ɑ.ulɑ
Hyphenation: a‧u‧la
=== Noun ===
aula
aul
==== Declension ====
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaw.la/
Rhymes: -awla
Hyphenation: àu‧la
=== Noun ===
aula f (plural aule)
room, hall
classroom
courtroom
== Latin ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈau̯.ɫa]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaːu̯.la]
==== Noun ====
aula f (genitive aulae); first declension
court, forecourt of a house
royal court
(poetic) power of a prince
palace
(Medieval Latin) hall, large room, dining room
(Medieval Latin) church building, nave
(Medieval Latin) law court, hall of justice, guildhall
(Medieval Latin) hall, manor house, demesne
(Medieval Latin) hall of residence or college
(Medieval Latin) curtain or hangings
===== Declension =====
First-declension noun.
===== Related terms =====
aulicus
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
aula f (genitive aulae); first declension
Old Latin form of ōlla (“pot, cooking pot”)
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
=== References ===
“aula¹”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“aula²”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“aula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"aula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“aula”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
aula, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
“aula”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“aula”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
“aula¹” on page 215/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “aula”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 72/2
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈæʉ.lɑ]
=== Noun ===
aula
great court, great hall
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Aula.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaw.la/
Rhymes: -awla
Syllabification: au‧la
=== Noun ===
aula f
lecture hall (room for lectures)
(Christianity) discussion room in a church or basilica
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
aula in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
aula in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Learned borrowing from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
==== Pronunciation ====
Rhymes: -awlɐ
Hyphenation: au‧la
==== Noun ====
aula f (plural aulas)
classroom
Synonym: sala de aula
lecture, lesson; class, auditorium
Synonym: lição
===== See also =====
Aula
aula magna
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
aula
third-person singular present subjunctive of aulir
=== Further reading ===
“aula”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaula/ [ˈau̯.la]
Rhymes: -aula
Syllabification: au‧la
=== Noun ===
aula f (plural aulas)
classroom
==== Usage notes ====
Before feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like aula, the singular definite article takes the form of el (otherwise reserved for masculine nouns) instead of the usual la: el aula. This includes the contracted forms al and del (instead of a la and de la, respectively): al aula, del aula.
This also applies to the indefinite article, which takes the form of un, which is otherwise used with masculine nouns (although the standard feminine form una also occurs): un aula or una aula. The same is true with determiners algún/alguna and ningún/ninguna, as well as for numerals ending with 1 (e.g., veintiún/veintiuna).
However, if another word intervenes between the article and the noun, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (la, una etc.) are used: la mejor aula, una buena aula.
In these cases, el and un are not masculine but feminine, deriving from Latin illa and una, respectively, even though they are identical in form to the corresponding masculine singular articles. Thus, they are allomorphs of the feminine singular articles la and una.
The use of these allomorphs does not change the gender agreement of the adjectives modifying the feminine noun: el aula única, un(a) aula buena.
In the plural, the usual feminine plural articles and determiners (las, unas, etc.) are always used.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Further reading ====
“aula”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”). First attested in 1846.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯la/
=== Noun ===
aula c
an auditorium (usually in a school)
Synonym: hörsal
==== Declension ====
=== References ===