aufpassen
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
auf- + passen, a calque of Dutch oppassen. The sense “to be attentive” is not borrowed from French (as is the verb stem passen) but a native development of Dutch.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈaʊ̯fpasən], [ˈaʊ̯fpasn̩]
=== Verb ===
aufpassen (weak, third-person singular present passt auf, past tense passte auf, past participle aufgepasst, auxiliary haben)
(intransitive) to watch out, to be alert
Pass auf! ― Watch out!
(intransitive) to look after, to take care of [with auf (+ accusative) ‘someone/something’]
Pass auf dich auf. ― Take care of yourself.
(intransitive) to be attentive [with mit ‘with something’]
==== Conjugation ====
=== Further reading ===
“aufpassen”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“aufpassen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“aufpassen” in Duden online
“aufpassen” in OpenThesaurus.de