audience
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English audience, from Middle French audience, from Old French audience, from Latin audientia, from present participle audiēns (“hearing”), from verb audiō (“to hear”). Doublet of audiencia.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔː.di.əns/, /ˈɔːdɪəns/
(US) IPA(key): /ˈɔ.di.əns/, [ˈɔ.ɾi.əns]
(cot–caught merger, dialects of Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.di.əns/, [ˈɑ.ɾi.əns]
(Canada, dialects of the US) IPA(key): /ˈɒ.di.əns/, [ˈɒ.ɾi.əns]
(General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈoː.di.əns/, [ˈɑ.ɾi.əns]
Hyphenation: au‧di‧ence
=== Noun ===
audience (plural audiences)
A group of people within hearing; specifically, a large gathering of people listening to or watching a performance, speech, etc. [from 15th c.]
(now rare) Hearing; the condition or state of hearing or listening. [from 14th c.]
A widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public, as of a TV or radio network or program.
A formal meeting with a state or religious dignitary. [from 16th c.]
The readership of a book or other written publication. [from 19th c.]
A following. [from 20th c.]
(historical) An audiencia (judicial court of the Spanish empire), or the territory administered by it.
==== Usage notes ====
In some lects, audience is used as a plurale tantum.
The audience are getting restless.
==== Synonyms ====
hearership, listenership
(large gathering of people watching a performance): spectators, crowd
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== Further reading ====
audience on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Audience (meeting) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French audience, borrowed from Latin audientia, from present participle audiēns (“hearing”), from verb audiō (“to hear”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /o.djɑ̃s/
=== Noun ===
audience f (plural audiences)
audience, viewer
Synonyms: attention, entretien, séance
(court) hearing
==== Derived terms ====
salle d'audience
==== Related terms ====
audimat
audimètre
auditeur, auditrice
audition
auditoire
=== Further reading ===
“audience”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English audience, from Latin audientia, derived from audiēns, present active participle of audiō (“to hear, listen to”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔ.djens/, /ˈo.djens/
Rhymes: -ɔdjens, -odjens
Hyphenation: au‧dience
=== Noun ===
audience f (uncountable)
audience (widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public)
==== Related terms ====
udienza
=== References ===