atrast
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
From at- + rast (“to find”). From an earlier meaning “to straighten up, to stand up (with something found)” (cf. the earlier meaning “to bend, to sway” of rast), it developed the current meaning “to find.” The intransitive meaning “to wean”, “to lose a habit” is apparently derived from the other (older) meaning of rast, “to grow.”
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [atɾast]
=== Verb ===
atrast (transitive, 1st conjugation, present atrodu, atrodi, atrod, past atradu)
to find (to get, by searching, something that had been lost, or something necessary, desired)
atrast pazaudēto atslēgu ― to find the lost key
atrast pazudušo teātra biļeti ― to find the lost theater tickets
atrast noklīdušos jērus ― to find the lost lambs
atrast nomaldījušos slēpotājus ― to find the skiers that had got lost
atrast piemērot dzīvokli ― to find a suitable apartment
atrast vajadzīgo ielu ― to find the desired street
atrast patīkamu darbu ― to find a nice job
atrast darbam piemērotu cilvēku ― to find the right person for the job
to find, to discover (something hidden or not directly accessible; something forgotten, left somewhere)
atrast diamantus taigā ― to find diamants in the taiga
atrast kļūdas skolnieka darbā ― to find errors in a student's work
atrast uz ielas naudas maku ― to find a wallet on the street
atrast autobusā aizmirstu lietussargu ― to find a forgotten umbrella in the bus
Riņņu kalnā atrasta visvecākā cilvēku apmetne Latvijā ― on the Riņņu mountain (was) found the oldest human settlements in Latvia
to find, to discover, to invent; to determine, to deduce, to calculate
atrast jaunu ķīmisku savienojumu ― to find a new chemical compound
atrast jaunas darbas metodes ― to find new work methods
atrast vairāku skaitļu summu ― to find the sum of several numbers
atrast kopējo saucēju daļskaitļiem ― to find the common denominator of fractions
atrast izeju sarežģītā situacijā ― to find one's way out in a difficult situation
atrast motivāciju savam lēmumam ― to find a motivation for one's decision
atrast attaisnojumu biedra rīcībai ― to find an excuse for a colleague's actions
to find (to choose mentally, e.g. words, means, etc.)
atrast īstos vārdus, īsto atbildi ― to find the right words, the right answer
atrast pareizo pieeju katram bērnam ― to find the right approach for every child
(of time) to find (to dedicate, to use for some purpose)
atrast brīvu brīdi ― to find a free moment (for something)
viens vai otrs no Augusta draugiem arvien atrada laiku viņu visur pavadīt ― one or other of Augsts' friends always found time to accompany him everywhere
to find, to meet, to see (to see that someone or something is somewhere, doing something, in a certain state)
atrast paziņu mājās ― to find a friend at home
atrast bērnu guļam ― to find the child sleeping
kādu vakaru Gijo atrada dzīvokli tukšu ― one night Gijo found the apartment empty
(of qualities) to find, to see, to perceive
atrast daudz vērtīga sava drauga raksturā ― to find a lot of valuable (features) in a friend's character
daudz asas ironijas atrodam E. Veidenbauma satīriskajā dzejā ― we find a lot of sharp irony in E. Veidenbaums' satirical poetry
to find, to get, to obtain, to have
atrast piekritējus ― to find adherents, followers
atrast glābiņu, atbalsi ― to find refuge, support
atrast prieku darbā ― to find joy in work
atrast laimi ģimenē ― to find happiness in (one's) family
pie krieviem atradām mēs draugus, palīgus ― among the Russians we found friends, helpers
atradusi ar ko spēlēties ― (she) found something to play with
atrast (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present atrodu, atrodi, atrod, past atradu)
to wean, to lose a connection, a habit
atrast no mājām ― to wean from home
šķiroties man vecāku nebija ne drusciņ žēl: biju it jautrs, smējos, lēkāju ap kamanām, tā ka vecmāmuļa piezīmēja: “lūk, nu, meit, kur drīz tavs dēls no tevis atradis” ― I wasn't sorry because of my parents' divorce: I was cheerful, I laughed, jumped around the sleigh, so that my grandmother observed: “look, daughter, there he soon will wean from you”
to lose a skill, an ability; to grow unaccustomed
rokas atradušas no smaga darba ― hands (that have) grown unaccustomed to heavy work
karavīri iegāja mežā un sāka kāpt kalnā; tas nebija viegli, jo kājas bija atradušas staigāt ― the soldiers went into the forest and began to climb the hill; this was not easy, because (their) legs had become unaccustomed to walking
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
atrasties
=== References ===