atheism
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
16th century Middle French athéisme, from athée (“atheist”), a loan from Ancient Greek ἄθεος (átheos, “godless”, from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + θεός (theós, “deity, god”)).
First English attestation dates to 1587 (OED).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.θi.ɪ.zəm/
=== Noun ===
atheism (usually uncountable, plural atheisms)
A non-belief in deities.
Synonym: Epicureanism (obsolete in this sense)
Antonyms: theism, religion
Coordinate terms: agnosticism, antitheism; apatheism, dystheism, eutheism, igtheism, maltheism, misotheism, pantheism, transtheism
(strictly) Belief that no deities exist (sometimes including rejection of other religious beliefs).
Near-synonyms: antireligiousness, irreligion, irreligiousness
(loosely) A lack of belief in deities, or a belief that there is insufficient evidence to believe in a god.
Near-synonyms: irreligion, irreligiousness, nonreligion, nonreligiousness
(very loosely) Absence of belief that any deities exist (including absence of the concept of deities).
(historical or rare) Absence of belief in a particular deity, pantheon, or religious doctrine (notwithstanding belief in other deities).
(sometimes proscribed) A rejection of all religions, even non-theistic ones.
==== Quotations ====
For more quotations using this term, see Citations:atheism.
==== Coordinate terms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
Appendix:Glossary of philosophical isms
=== References ===
“atheism”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Random House, Inc. (31 August 2006).
Encyclopædia Britannica, Kai Nielsen (2011), keyword ATHEISM
Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Paul Edwards (1967, 2005), keyword ATHEISM
Michael Martin, ATHEISM, A Philosophical Justification
George H. Smith, The Scope of Atheism, in Atheism: The Case Against God (1979)
=== Anagrams ===
Hamites, hamites, has time, meatish, theaism