asti
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From earlier *astik, probably from ast- (“to step”) + -i. Cognate with Ingrian ast.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑstiˣ/, [ˈɑ̝s̠ti(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -ɑsti
Syllabification(key): as‧ti
Hyphenation(key): as‧ti
=== Postposition ===
asti [with illative or allative]
(spatial) up to, all the way to
tänne asti ― up to here, all the way down here
sinne asti ― up to there, all the way back there
(temporal) until
tähän asti ― until now, so far, heretofore
siihen asti ― until then, thus far, theretofore
=== Postposition ===
asti [with elative or ablative]
(spatial) all the way from
(temporal) since
==== Usage notes ====
Note that the meaning of asti depends on the case of the main word.
==== Synonyms ====
saakka
==== Descendants ====
→ Karelian:
South Karelian: asti (dialectal, rare)
=== Further reading ===
“asti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
-ista, sait, sati, siat
== Italian ==
=== Noun ===
asti m
plural of astio
=== Anagrams ===
-ista, sita, stai, stia
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
asti
romanization of ꦲꦱ꧀ꦠꦶ
== Latvian ==
=== Noun ===
asti f
accusative/instrumental singular of aste
== Northern Sami ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈasːtiː/
=== Verb ===
asti
second-person dual imperative of astat
=== Participle ===
asti
present participle of astat
== Old Javanese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /as.ti/
Rhymes: -ti
Homophones: asti, asthi, aṣṭi
Hyphenation: as‧ti
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Sanskrit अस्ति (asti, “it is”).
==== Verb ====
asti
to be
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
asti
alternative spelling of hasti (“elephant”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
asti
alternative spelling of hasta (“hand, (lower) arm; the eleventh lunar asterism; a linear measure”)
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Noun ====
asti
alternative spelling of asthi (“bone; ashes”)
=== Further reading ===
"asti" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.