assassin
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From either French assassin or Italian assassino, from Arabic أَسَاسِيِّين (ʔasāsiyyīn, “people who are faithful to the foundation [of the faith]”) and the folkloric etymology Arabic حَشَّاشِين (ḥaššāšīn, “hashish users; low-lives”).
The mathematical sense was introduced by Bourbaki, playing on the notation
Ass
(
M
)
{\displaystyle \operatorname {Ass} (M)}
and the fact that an associated prime is the annihilator of an element, and so is said to kill that element.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /əˈsæsɪn/
Rhymes: -æsɪn
=== Noun ===
assassin (plural assassins)
Someone who intentionally kills a person, especially a professional who kills a public or political figure.
Any ruthless killer.
(historical, usually capitalized) A member of the Nizari Ismaili Muslim community of the Alamut Period.
(algebra, somewhat humorous) An associated prime of a module.
==== Synonyms ====
See also Thesaurus:killer
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
assassin (third-person singular simple present assassins, present participle assassining, simple past and past participle assassined)
(nonstandard) To assassinate.
==== Translations ====
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From either Arabic حَشَّاشِين (ḥaššāšīn, “hashish users”) or أَسَاسِيُّون (ʔasāsiyyūn).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.sa.sɛ̃/
=== Noun ===
assassin m (plural assassins, feminine assassine)
an assassin or other murderer
=== Adjective ===
assassin (feminine assassine, masculine plural assassins, feminine plural assassines)
deadly; fatal; that kills
=== Further reading ===
“assassin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012