ascia
التعريفات والمعاني
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaʃ.ʃa/
Rhymes: -aʃʃa
Hyphenation: à‧scia
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin ascia (“axe”).
==== Noun ====
ascia f (plural asce)
axe, adze
Synonyms: scure, mannaia
===== See also =====
maestro d'ascia
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
ascia
inflection of asciare:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
=== Related terms ===
asciata
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
According to one version, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) (see axe).
According to De Vaan, it is not plausible since a sequence *ks is usually retained in intervocalic Latin, which implies borrowing from an unidentified source. It is possible that the consonant cluster underwent metathesis in a different (IE?) language before the word entered Latin.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈas.ki.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaʃ.ʃi.a]
=== Noun ===
ascia f (genitive asciae); first declension
an axe
a mason's trowel
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Synonyms ====
(axe): secūris
==== Derived terms ====
*asciāta
ascicula
asciola
ascio
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“ascia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ascia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“ascia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“ascia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“ascia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN