arteria
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria (“a windpipe; an artery”), from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā). Doublet of artery.
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ɑɹˈtɪɹ.i.ə/
Rhymes: -ɪəɹiə
=== Noun ===
arteria (plural arteriae)
(anatomy) Synonym of artery.
==== Derived terms ====
arteria innominata
=== Anagrams ===
Arrieta
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).
=== Noun ===
arteria f (plural arteries)
artery
==== Related terms ====
arterial
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From arter + -ia.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ər.təˈɾi.ə]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [aɾ.teˈɾi.a]
=== Noun ===
arteria f (plural arteries)
artfulness, cunning
==== Related terms ====
arterós
=== Further reading ===
“arteria”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
From arterio + -a.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /arteˈria/
Rhymes: -ia
Syllabification: ar‧te‧ri‧a
=== Adjective ===
arteria (accusative singular arterian, plural arteriaj, accusative plural arteriajn)
arterial, relating to an artery
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Internationalism (see English artery), ultimately from Latin artēria.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑrteriɑ/, [ˈɑ̝rt̪e̞ˌriɑ̝]
Rhymes: -iɑ
Syllabification(key): ar‧te‧ri‧a
Hyphenation(key): ar‧te‧ria
=== Noun ===
arteria
(medicine) artery
Synonym: valtimo
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“arteria”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).
=== Noun ===
arteria f (plural arterias)
artery
==== Related terms ====
arterial
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /arˈtɛ.rja/
Rhymes: -ɛrja
Hyphenation: ar‧tè‧ria
=== Noun ===
arteria f (plural arterie)
(anatomy) artery, arteria
==== Derived terms ====
=== Anagrams ===
ratiera, tarerai
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
artērium
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā, “windpipe; artery”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [arˈteː.ri.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [arˈtɛː.ri.a]
=== Noun ===
artēria f (genitive artēriae); first declension
(anatomy) a windpipe
(anatomy) an artery
==== Usage notes ====
The application of this term to the arteries results from a misinterpretation of corpses, in which the blood had moved to the veins, and the air to the arteries.
==== Inflection ====
First-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
artēriacē
artēriacus (adjective)
artēriōsus (adjective)
artēriotomia
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“arteria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“arteria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“arteria”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /arˈtɛ.rja/
Rhymes: -ɛrja
Syllabification: ar‧te‧ria
=== Noun ===
arteria f
(transport) artery (major transit corridor)
Synonym: magistrala
(anatomy) artery (blood vessel from the heart)
Synonym: tętnica
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
arteria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
arteria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aɾˈteɾja/ [aɾˈt̪e.ɾja]
Rhymes: -eɾja
Syllabification: ar‧te‧ria
=== Noun ===
arteria f (plural arterias)
(anatomy) artery
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“arteria”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025