arbeid
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch arbeit, from Old Dutch arbeit, arbeith alongside arvit, arvith, from Proto-West Germanic *arbaidi ~ *arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz.
Some commentators think that the form with -b- must be due to influence by Old High German arbeit, but this is not certain. The stop could also have to do with a secondary stress that developed early on (and the Old Dutch vowels ei vs. i might confirm this). The same -b- also widely appears in Low German and Central Franconian, which have the same development of West Germanic *b as Dutch.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑrbɛi̯t/
Hyphenation: ar‧beid
=== Noun ===
arbeid m (uncountable, no diminutive)
labour, work
Synonym: werk
(physics) work
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
arbeiden
arbeider
robot
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: arbeid
=== References ===
van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “arbeid”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German arbeit, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz. Compare with Swedish arbete, Danish arbejde, and Faroese arbeiði.
==== Alternative forms ====
arbeide (noun)
==== Noun ====
arbeid n (definite singular arbeidet, indefinite plural arbeid or arbeider, definite plural arbeida or arbeidene)
work
===== Synonyms =====
verk
jobb
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
arbeide (verb)
arbeider
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
arbeid
imperative of arbeide
=== References ===
“arbeid” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German arbeit, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz. Compare Swedish arbete, Danish arbejde, Faroese arbeiði.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²arbɛɪː/
=== Noun ===
arbeid n (definite singular arbeidet, indefinite plural arbeid, definite plural arbeida)
work
==== Synonyms ====
verk
jobb
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
arbeidar
=== Verb ===
arbeid
imperative of arbeide
=== References ===
“arbeid” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.