arak

== English == === Etymology 1 === From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat”), a reference to the condensate in the distillation process. Doublet of ara, raki, and rakija. ==== Alternative forms ==== araq, arrack, rack ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /əˈɹæk/, /ˈɛɹ.ɪk/ ==== Noun ==== arak (usually uncountable, plural araks) A clear, unsweetened aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant. Alternative spelling of arrack (an alcoholic drink distilled from coconut palm flowers or sugar cane) ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === From Arabic أَرَاك (ʔarāk). ==== Noun ==== arak (usually uncountable, plural araks) A toothbrush tree (Salvadora persica). 1958-1994, Hamilton Gibb & CF Beckingham, in The Travels of Ibn Battutah, Folio Society 2012, p. 51: They use perfume freely, paint their eyes with kohl, and are constantly polishing their teeth with twigs of green arak-wood. === Further reading === arak (drink) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia === Anagrams === kara, rak'a, akra, Kara == Ao == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-rak (“to bind”). ==== Verb ==== arak (Chungli) to bind (with bamboo or rattan) ===== Inflection ===== === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Central Naga *hrak. ==== Verb ==== arak (Chungli) to choke ===== Inflection ===== === Further reading === Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga‎[3], Berkeley: University of California, pages 256-257 Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 11 Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages 97, 102 == Cebuano == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: a‧rak IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔa.ɾ̪ɐk] === Noun === arak Philippine trogon (Harpactes ardens) == Central Bikol == === Etymology === Borrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq) (cf. Tagalog alak, Chamorro arak and Ilocano arak). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔa.ɾak] Hyphenation: a‧rak === Noun === árak (Basahan spelling ᜀᜍᜃ᜔) liquor, alcoholic beverage wine Synonyms: agwa de pataranta (slang, dated), bino (rare) ==== See also ==== == Chamorro == === Etymology === From Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). === Noun === arak distilled liquor made from fermented coconut milk == Galo == === Noun === arak cliff == Ilocano == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔɐ.ɾak] Hyphenation: á‧rak ==== Noun ==== árak (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜎᜃ᜔) wine; liquor; alcoholic beverage alcohol Synonym: alkohol ===== Derived terms ===== ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“to walk single-file”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾak/ [ʔɐˈɾak] Hyphenation: a‧rák ==== Noun ==== arák gathering; congregation; assembly ===== Derived terms ===== == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.rak/, [ˈa.rak̚] Hyphenation: a‧rak === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay arak, from Classical Malay ارق (arak), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). ==== Noun ==== arak (plural arak-arak) arrack; an alcoholic beverage usually made from fermenting rice; rice wine Synonym: tuak ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Malay arak, from Classical Malay ارق (arak), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“to walk single-file”). ==== Verb ==== arak to (casually) walk or move past ...pengantin wanita dan pengantin laki-laki... di arak atau pawai di sekitar kampung. ― ...The bride and the groom...walked casually or paraded into the vicinity of suburbs. ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === References === === Further reading === “arak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Lun Bawang == === Etymology === Derived from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). === Noun === arak liquor === References === Ricky Ganang et al. (2008), “arak”, in Kemaloh Lundayeh–English Dictionary, Borneo Research Council, →OCLC, page 73 == Malay == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈarak/ [ˈa.raʔ] Hyphenation: a‧rak === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). ==== Noun ==== arak (Jawi spelling ارق, uncountable) any kind of liquor, spirits, alcoholic beverage Synonyms: minuman keras, ciu ===== Descendants ===== Indonesian: arak → Aklanon: aeak → Central Bikol: arak → Casiguran Dumagat Agta: alak → Central Bontoc: alak → Central Dusun: talak → Chamorro: arak → Coastal Kadazan: talak → Hanunoo: alak → Ilocano: arak → Kankanaey: alak → Limos Kalinga: alak → Kapampangan: alak → Pangasinan: alak → Tagalog: alak === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”). ==== Verb ==== arak (Jawi spelling ارق) to walk in procession ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Indonesian: arak === Further reading === "arak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from English arak. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.rak/ Rhymes: -arak Syllabification: a‧rak Homophone: Arak === Noun === arak m inan (diminutive araczek, related adjective arakowy) arak (clear, unsweetened, aniseed-flavored alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant) ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Kashubian: arak → Slovincian: arak === Further reading === arak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN arak in Polish dictionaries at PWN arak in PWN's encyclopedia == Portuguese == === Noun === arak m (plural araks) alternative form of áraque == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Latin arcus (“bow”). ==== Noun ==== ȁrak m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̏рак) folio, double sheet (a sheet of paper folded in half to make two leaves, totaling four pages) (printing) octavo, 8mo (a large sheet of paper folded three times to make eight leaves, totaling 16 pages) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== àrak m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̀рак) arrack, arak (type of liquor) == Slovincian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Polish arak. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.rak/ Rhymes: -arak Syllabification: a‧rak === Noun === arak m inan arak (clear, unsweetened, aniseed-flavored alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant) === Further reading === Lorentz, Friedrich (1908), “ãrăk”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎[4] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 5 == Taivoan == === Noun === arak son == Tangam == === Etymology === From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tV-lak. Cognates include Burmese လက် (lak) and Tibetan ལག (lag). === Noun === arak (anatomy) hand, arm ==== References ==== Mark W. Post (2017), The Tangam Language: Grammar, Lexicon and Texts, →ISBN == Yogad == === Noun === arák (anatomy) throat