araisnier
التعريفات والمعاني
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
areisnier, aresnier
areiner, arener (Anglo-Norman)
=== Etymology ===
a- + raison + -ier, or from Vulgar Latin *adratiōnāre.
=== Verb ===
araisnier
to address (someone); to speak to (someone)
==== Conjugation ====
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem araison distinct from the unstressed stem araisn. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
==== Descendants ====
Bourguignon: airâgner, erragner, èraigner
⇒ Middle French: araisonner, arraisonner (either influenced by raison or from the tonic stem araison-)
French: arraisonner
Walloon: arinner
→ Middle English: areynen, a-rene, areyne, arrayneEnglish: arraign
→ Medieval Latin: arēnō, arrēnō
→ Medieval Latin: arratiōnō (partial calque)
=== References ===
Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “araisnier”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.