arae
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Conjunction ====
arae
for, because
Synonyms: óir, mar, toisc go, de bhrí go
however
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Preposition ====
arae (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)
alternative form of ar aoi (“in regard to, on account of”)
=== References ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “arae”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈaː.rae̯]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.re]
=== Noun ===
ārae f
inflection of āra:
genitive/dative singular
nominative/vocative plural
== Old Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈa.ɾe/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Matasović reconstructs Proto-Celtic *ɸaresets for this term, literally meaning "one who sits next (to a warrior)" from *ɸare- (“for(e)-”) + the root of *sedeti (“to sit”).
==== Noun ====
arae m (genitive arad)
charioteer
===== Inflection =====
===== Descendants =====
Middle Irish: ara
Irish: ara (“charioteer”)
Scottish Gaelic: ara (“lackey”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Celtic *ɸarausyos. Cognates may be found in the names of the French town of Orange, named after a Gaulish water god.
==== Noun ====
arae m (genitive arai)
temple (of the head)
===== Inflection =====
===== Descendants =====
Middle Irish: ara
Irish: ara (“temple”)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “3 ara "charioteer"”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 ara "temple"”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language