appel

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɛl/ (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɛl/, /ɑˈpɛl/ Rhymes: -ɛl === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from French appel. Doublet of appeal. ==== Noun ==== appel (plural appels) (fencing) An act of striking the ground with the leading foot to frighten, distract, or mislead one's opponent. ===== Hypernyms ===== (fencing): feint ===== Translations ===== ==== Verb ==== appel (third-person singular simple present appels, present participle appelling, simple past and past participle appelled) Obsolete spelling of appeal. === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== appel (plural appels) Obsolete spelling of apple. === Anagrams === Apple, apple, pepla == Afrikaans == === Etymology === From Dutch appel, from Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch *appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.pəl/ === Noun === appel (plural appels, diminutive appeltjie) apple ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== appelboom appelwyn ==== Descendants ==== → Xhosa: i-apile == Dutch == === Etymology 1 === From Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈɑ.pəl/ Hyphenation: ap‧pel Rhymes: -ɑpəl Homophone: Appel ==== Noun ==== appel m (plural appels or appelen, diminutive appeltje n) apple (Malus domestica, fruit or tree) Synonym: ijsappel (Suriname) (Suriname) wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) Synonym: djamboe semarang ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Afrikaans: appel→ Xhosa: i-apile Berbice Creole Dutch: apl Jersey Dutch: āpel Negerhollands: apl >? Sranan Tongo: apra→ Caribbean Hindustani: aprá→ Caribbean Javanese: aprah→ Kari'na: apara→ Lokono: apra → Loup A: abel → Mahican: ápenes (from the plural form) → Malay: apel (Indonesian) Indonesian: apêl →? Mohegan-Pequot: appece → Munsee: áapulash (from the plural form) → Papiamentu: apel, appel → Unami: apëlìsh (from the plural form) === Etymology 2 === From Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ɑˈpɛl/ Hyphenation: ap‧pel Rhymes: -ɛl ==== Noun ==== appel n (plural appels, diminutive appelletje n) appeal (act of imploring or exhorting; a discourse wherein this is done) Christen Democratisch Appèl — Christian Democratic Appeal (the name of a Dutch political party: old spelling with the accent on the -e-) (law) appeal (application for legal review and overturning) Synonym: beroep (military) roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present) ===== Alternative forms ===== appèl (superseded) ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Afrikaans: appèl → Caribbean Javanese: apèl → Indonesian: apèl → Papiamentu: apèl === Anagrams === lappe == French == === Etymology === See the verb appeler (“to call (out)”) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.pɛl/ Rhymes: -ɛl Homophones: appelle, appellent, appelles, appels === Noun === appel m (plural appels) call appeal ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== appelant appeler ==== Descendants ==== → English: appel → German: Appell → English: Appell → Polish: apel → Romanian: apel === Further reading === “appel”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 === Anagrams === palpe, palpé == Limburgish == === Noun === appel m Veldeke spelling of Ape̩l ==== Derived terms ==== == Middle Dutch == === Etymology === From Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. === Noun === appel m apple ==== Inflection ==== ==== Alternative forms ==== āpel ==== Descendants ==== Dutch: appel (see there for further descendants) Limburgish: Ape̩l, appel === Further reading === “appel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000 Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “appel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN == Middle English == === Alternative forms === apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English) === Etymology === Old English æppel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from *h₂bl-, the oblique stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈapəl/ (dialectal) IPA(key): /ˈɛpəl/ === Noun === appel (plural apples or (rare) applen) fruit, nut apple (fruit of Malus domestica). ball; spheroid ==== Derived terms ==== appeltre ==== Descendants ==== English: apple (see there for further descendants) Scots: aipple ==== References ==== “appel, -il, -ul, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 8 July 2018. == Old English == === Noun === appel m alternative form of æppel == Old Frisian == === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *applu. Compare Old English æppel. === Noun === appel m apple ==== Descendants ==== North Frisian: Föhr, Hallig: aapel Helgoland: Oapel Mooring: ååpel Sylt: Aapel Saterland Frisian: Apel, Appel West Frisian: apel, appel == Old Saxon == === Alternative forms === appul, apl === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *applu. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Old High German apful. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɑp.pɑl/ === Noun === appel m apple ==== Declension ==== This noun needs an inflection-table template. ==== Descendants ==== Middle Low German: appel German Low German: Appel→ German: Appel (colloquial, regional) Plautdietsch: Aupel == West Frisian == === Etymology === From Old Frisian appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈapəl/ === Noun === appel c (plural appels, diminutive appeltsje) apple ==== Alternative forms ==== apel ==== Derived terms ==== sinesappel ==== Further reading ==== “appel”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011