apertar

== Asturian == === Alternative forms === apiertar (Eastern Asturias) === Etymology === Inherited from Old Leonese apertar from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. === Verb === apertar (first-person singular indicative present aperto, past participle apertáu) to squeeze, press ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== apertu === Further reading === “apertar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “apertar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN == Galician == === Etymology === From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, perhaps from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [apeɾˈtaɾ] === Verb === apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado) (transitive) to press (transitive) to squeeze (transitive) to tighten (transitive) to shake hands (transitive) to hug (transitive) to wring Synonyms: espremer, premer (transitive) to pressure, put pressure on (intransitive) to hurry (intransitive, of shoes) to be tight ==== Conjugation ==== === References === Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “apertar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “apert”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “apertar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “apertar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega “apertar”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026 Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “apertar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN == Ido == === Etymology === Borrowed from English aperture, French aperture, Italian apertura, Russian аперту́ра (apertúra), Spanish apertura, ultimately from Latin apertus, perfect passive participle of aperiō (“I open; I uncover”). Compare Esperanto aperti. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aperˈtar/ === Verb === apertar (present apertas, past apertis, future apertos, conditional apertus, imperative apertez) (transitive, also figuratively) to open, unclose Antonym: klozar ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === desklozar == Old Leonese == === Etymology === Inherited from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. Found in a Spanish document with heavy Leonese influence (Tractatus de proprietatibus rerum) dating to 1480. === Verb === apertar to press, squeeze ==== Descendants ==== Asturian: apertar Leonese: apertare Mirandese: apertar === References === == Portuguese == === Etymology === From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: a‧per‧tar === Verb === apertar (first-person singular present aperto, first-person singular preterite apertei, past participle apertado) to tighten to press, clasp, clamp (Brazil, slang, intransitive) to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette) Synonym: bolar ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== apertar as mãos (“to shake hands”) ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “apertar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “apertar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026 “apertar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026