aois
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
aos
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish áes, from Proto-Celtic *aiwestom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey-. Cognate with Latin aevum, Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /iːʃ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /iːʃ/, (older) /ɯːʃ/
=== Noun ===
aois f (genitive singular aoise, nominative plural aoiseanna)
age (of person)
Cá haois é? Cén aois é? ― How old is he? (lit. What age is he?)
Cárbh aois é? ― How old was he? (lit. What age was he?)
period of expectation of life
old age
period, era, age (historical period)
meán aoiseanna ― Middle Ages
century
Bhí sé ag tús na 18ú haoise ― It was at the beginning of the 18th century
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “aois”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 áes”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “aois”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“aois”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 49
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish áes.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ɯːʃ]
=== Noun ===
aois f (genitive singular aoise, plural aoisean)
age
dè an aois a tha thu? ― how old are you?
seann-aois ― old age
cha tig an aois leatha fhèin ― old age doesn't come alone
tha an aois a' laighe oirre ― she is showing her age
==== Derived terms ====
co-aois
co-aoiseach
Na Meadhan-aoisean (“the Middle Ages”)
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 áes”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language