antiviral
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From anti- + viral.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /æntiˈvaɪɹəl/
=== Adjective ===
antiviral (not comparable)
(pharmacology) Inhibiting the growth and reproduction of a virus.
(computing) Eliminating or inhibiting the action of a computer virus.
==== Alternative forms ====
anti-viral
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
antiviral (plural antivirals)
(pharmacology) An antiviral medication.
==== Translations ====
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ti.vi.ʁal/
=== Adjective ===
antiviral (feminine antivirale, masculine plural antiviraux, feminine plural antivirales)
antiviral
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
anti- + viral
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /antiviˈʁaːl/
Hyphenation: an‧ti‧vi‧ral
=== Adjective ===
antiviral (strong nominative masculine singular antiviraler, not comparable)
(medicine) antiviral
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“antiviral” in Duden online
“antiviral” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From anti- + viral.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
antiviral m or f (plural antivirais)
(medicine) antiviral (inhibiting viruses)
=== Noun ===
antiviral m (plural antivirais)
(pharmacology) a drug that acts against virus infections
=== Further reading ===
“antiviral”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“antiviral”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French antiviral.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /an.ti.viˈral/
=== Adjective ===
antiviral m or n (feminine singular antivirală, masculine plural antivirali, feminine/neuter plural antivirale)
(medicine) antiviral (inhibiting viruses)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“antiviral”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From anti- + viral.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /antibiˈɾal/ [ãn̪.t̪i.β̞iˈɾal]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: an‧ti‧vi‧ral
=== Adjective ===
antiviral m or f (masculine and feminine plural antivirales)
antiviral
Synonym: antivírico
=== Further reading ===
“antiviral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Adjective ===
antiviral (not comparable)
antiviral
(nominalized) an antiviral
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
antiviral in Svensk ordbok (SO)
antiviral in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)