antependium
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ante (“before”) + pendere (“to hang”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌæntɪˈpɛndi.əm/
=== Noun ===
antependium (plural antependiums or antependia)
(ecclesiastical) The hangings or screen in front of the altar; an altar cloth; the frontal.
Synonym: forecloth
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
“antependium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin antependium.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɑn.təˈpɛn.di.ʏm/
Hyphenation: an‧te‧pen‧di‧um
=== Noun ===
antependium n (plural antependia, no diminutive)
(Christianity) antependium, frontal; the drapery hangings before an altar or lectern in a church
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Internationalism, ultimately from Latin antependium.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑntependium/, [ˈɑ̝n̪t̪e̞ˌpe̞ndium]
Rhymes: -endium
Syllabification(key): an‧te‧pen‧di‧um
Hyphenation(key): an‧te‧pen‧di‧um
=== Noun ===
antependium (rare)
synonym of alttarivaate (“antependium”)
==== Declension ====
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From ante (“before”) + pendeō (“hang”) + -ium.
=== Noun ===
antependium n (genitive antependiī or antependī); second declension
antependium, altar frontal
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
==== Synonyms ====
pallium altāris
==== Related terms ====
antependulus
==== Descendants ====
→ Catalan: antependi
→ English: antependium
→ Portuguese: antipêndio
=== References ===
"antependium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
antependium n (definite singular antependiet, indefinite plural antependier, definite plural antependia or antependiene)
(ecclesiastical) antependium
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
antependium n (definite singular antependiet, indefinite plural antependium, definite plural antependia)
(ecclesiastical) antependium
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin antependium.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /an.tɛˈpɛn.djum/
Rhymes: -ɛndjum
Syllabification: an‧te‧pen‧dium
=== Noun ===
antependium n
(architecture, Christianity) antependium, altar cloth, forecloth, frontal, pulpit fall (decorative cloth that is used to cover the top, front, and sides of an altar)
Synonyms: antepedium, frontale
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
antependium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
antependium in PWN's encyclopedia