ana

== Translingual == === Etymology === Abbreviation of English Andaqui. === Symbol === ana (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Andaqui. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Andaqui terms == English == === Etymology 1 === Formed from the Latin suffix -ana; compare ism (from -ism), itis (from -itis), phobia (from -phobia). ==== Pronunciation ==== (US) IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə/, /ˈɑn.ə/ (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɑː.nə/ Rhymes: -ænə, -ɑːnə Hyphenation: a‧na ==== Noun ==== ana (plural anas) A collection of things associated with a person or place, especially a personal collection of anecdotes or conversations at table 1803, publisher's advertisement in Memoirs of the Late Mrs. Robinson, Page 8 The FRENCH ANAS, or Selections from the best of the French Anas, interspersed with biographical sketches. In three elegant Volumes, small 8vo. price 15s. boards === Etymology 2 === From Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “of each”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə/ ==== Adverb ==== ana (not comparable) (in prescriptions) Of each; an equal quantity. Synonym: aa === Etymology 3 === Clipping of anorexia; intentionally formed to resemble the given name Ana as form of personification and coded language. Compare mia. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə/ ==== Noun ==== ana (uncountable) (Internet slang) Anorexia. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== See also ===== mia, pro-mia === Etymology 4 === From Ancient Greek; see ana-. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə/ ==== Adverb ==== ana (comparative more ana, superlative most ana) In a direction analogous to up, but along the additional axis added by the fourth dimension. Antonym: kata === Etymology 5 === From Hindi अन्न (ann, “food, grain”), आना (ānā), from Sanskrit अन्न (anna). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə/ ==== Noun ==== ana (plural anas) Alternative form of anna (“a former subdivision of the rupee”). === Anagrams === A.A.N., Aan, naa == Akkadian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.na/ === Preposition === ana (from Old Akkadian on) (place, people) to, toward, onto (time) for (time) within (purpose) for, in order to, in favor of ==== Alternative forms ==== an (Old Akkadian) === References === “ana”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011 == Alabama == === Pronunciation === === Pronoun === ana me == Albanian == === Noun === ana definite nominative singular of anë == Ambonese Malay == === Noun === ana (plural ana-ana or anana) child == Aneme Wake == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑnɑ/ === Noun === ana tree == Ao == === Etymology 1 === One would wish to derive this from Proto-Central Naga *a-ni(t), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kV-ni-s, but Bruhn rejects such a derivation due to irregularities in the rhyme and calls the origin of ana a "mystery". However, the rhyme could be accounted for as being analogical to ka (“one”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Chungli) IPA(key): /a˩.na˩/, [a˩.na˩] ==== Numeral ==== ana (Chungli) two === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *nəj(ʔ). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Chungli) IPA(key): /a˥.na˩/, [a˥.na˩] ==== Verb ==== ana to be near ===== Inflection ===== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga‎[2], Berkeley: University of California, pages 81-84, 194 Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 6 Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages 44, 141 == Azerbaijani == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *ana or *ene (“mother”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ana, “mother”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɑˈnɑ] Hyphenation: a‧na === Noun === ana (definite accusative ananı, plural analar) mother Synonym: mama Hyponyms: valideyn (“parent”), ata-ana (“parents”) Coordinate term: ata (“father”) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “ana” in Obastan.com. == Betawi == === Alternative forms === anè === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ana/ Hyphenation: a‧na === Pronoun === ana Ciputat form of anè ==== Usage notes ==== Used mainly in religious circumstances. ==== Synonyms ==== gua kita (euphemistic) == Chichewa == === Etymology === From Proto-Bantu *bàjánà. Cognate with Tumbuka ŵana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.ná/ === Noun === aná class 2 plural of mwana ==== Derived terms ==== == Crimean Tatar == === Etymology === From Proto-Turkic *ana. === Noun === ana mother, mom Synonyms: abay, anay, nene ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[3], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN “ana”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian) == Cypriot Arabic == === Etymology === Inherited from Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā). === Pronoun === ana m sg or f sg I (first-person singular subject pronoun) ==== See also ==== === References === Borg, Alexander (2004), A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 146 == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈana] === Pronoun === ana (archaic) alternative form of ona == Dongxiang == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ana. Compare Bonan aane, Karakhanid اَنا (ana), Uyghur ئانا (ana), Western Yugur ana, Turkish ana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑˈnɑ/ === Noun === ana mom, mama ==== Synonyms ==== anei (“mother”) ekie (“mother (formal)”) ==== Related terms ==== anai (“gramma, granny”) == Gagauz == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آنا (ana), from Proto-Turkic *ana. Compare Turkish ana, anne; Azerbaijani ana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑˈnɑ/ Hyphenation: a‧na === Adjective === ana (not comparable) native ana dil ― native language === Noun === ana (definite accusative anayı, plural analar) mother Synonym: (informal) mamu ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ana”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 47 Kopuşçu M. İ., Todorova S. A., Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ana”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 15 Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ana”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 11 == Gothic == === Romanization === ana romanization of 𐌰𐌽𐌰 == Hawaiian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.na/, [ˈɐ.nə] === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognate to Māori ana, Samoan ana. ==== Noun ==== ana cave, cavern ===== Derived terms ===== ana kahe pele (“lava tube”) === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Polynesian *haŋa (“span”), from Proto-Oceanic *zaŋa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaŋan (“handspan”). ==== Noun ==== ana measurement dimension pattern, design model, standard meter, gauge assessment ==== Verb ==== ana(transitive) to measure to survey to assess ===== Derived terms ===== === Further reading === ana in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com. Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “HAGA.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559 == Ibanag == === Etymology === From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. === Noun === anâ child; offspring == Icelandic == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -aːna === Verb === ana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative anaði, supine anað) to rush on, barge into ==== Conjugation ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. == Indonesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ana/ Rhymes: -ana, -na, -a === Pronoun === ana (colloquial) synonym of saya (colloquial) synonym of aku ==== Usage notes ==== Usually used by Arab descendants, Arabs or Islamic scholars and preacher in Islamic teaching community. == Irish == === Etymology 1 === From Old Irish anai m pl (“wealth, riches, prosperity”). ==== Noun ==== ana m (genitive singular ana) (literary) wealth, prosperity ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Noun ==== ana f (genitive singular ana, nominative plural anaí) spell of fine weather ===== Declension ===== === Mutation === === References === Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ana”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “anae (‘wealth, prosperity’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language == Italian == === Adverb === ana (medicine) ana (in equal quantities) == Japanese == === Romanization === ana Rōmaji transcription of あな Rōmaji transcription of アナ == Javanese == === Romanization === ana romanization of ꦲꦤ == Juba Arabic == === Etymology === From Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈana/, [ˈa.na] === Pronoun === ana I, me (first-person singular pronoun) == Kambera == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. Cognate with Indonesian anak, etc. === Noun === ana child ==== Derived terms ==== paana (“to give birth to”) == Kaxuyana == === Etymology === From Proto-Cariban *apina. Compare Ye'kwana nña, Trió anja, Wayana emna, Waiwai amna. === Pronoun === ana we (exclusive) === References === Spike Gildea, On Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Cariban Morphosyntax == Laboya == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. Cognate with Indonesian anak, etc. === Noun === ana child (one's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; a son or daughter). ==== See also ==== lakawa === References === Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “ana”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 5 == Lithuanian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɐˈnɐ] === Pronoun === anà f sg nominative/instrumental feminine singular of anas === Particle === anà there (it) is ==== Related terms ==== (here is): štai, šitai, šit (there is): antai, aure (here, there is): va === Further reading === “ana”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026 == Malay == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā). === Pronunciation === (Baku, schwa-variety, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈana/ [ˈa.na] Rhymes: -ana (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈanə/ [ˈa.nə] (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?) Rhymes: -anə Hyphenation: a‧na === Pronoun === ana (Jawi spelling انا) I (personal pronoun) me (direct object of a verb) me (object of a preposition) me (indirect object of a verb) my (belonging to me) === See also === == Māori == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈana/ [ˈɐnɐ] === Etymology 1 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Determiner ==== ana his, her of more than one thing ===== Usage notes ===== A possessive determiner which must be followed by a noun, unlike āna and ōna. This is the neutral or informal form and is not governed by the a and o categories. It cannot be stressed, in which case either āna or ōna must be used, depending on the category of the noun. ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognate to Samoan ana. ==== Noun ==== ana cave == Maranao == === Noun === ana guest Synonyms: banto, ma'ana == Murui Huitoto == === Etymology === From a- +‎ na. Cognates include Minica Huitoto ana and Nüpode Huitoto ana. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈana] Hyphenation: a‧na === Adverb === ana down, below ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[4] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 25 Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[5], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 307 == North Moluccan Malay == === Etymology === From Malay anak. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈa.na] Rhymes: -ana Hyphenation: a‧na === Noun === ana child (one's direct descendant) child, kid (a minor) Synonym: ana kacíl (when used with place name) person/people, gang; kids learner; student (often in the plural 'ana-ana') (by extension, in certain compounds) peer, mate ==== Derived terms ==== == Northern Kurdish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑːˈnɑː/ === Adverb === ana (Arabic spelling ئانا) alternative form of niha (“now”) === References === Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ana”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 8 == Old English == === Adjective === āna sole alone c. 992, Ælfric, "St. Benedict, Abbot" c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation" c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation" by itself c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle" only c. 1000, "The Battle of Maldon", lines 94-95 "The Fortunes of Men", lines 8-9 ==== Declension ==== == Old High German == === Etymology 1 === Equivalent to a feminine form of ano (“grandfather”), related to Proto-Germanic *anô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-. Akin to Latin anus (“old woman”), Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”), etc. ==== Noun ==== ana f grandmother ===== Related terms ===== ano (“grandfather”) ===== Descendants ===== Middle High German: ane German: Ahne Swabian: Ahna === Etymology 2 === From Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *ana, whence also Old English on, Old Norse á. ==== Preposition ==== ana at on ==== Adverb ==== ana onwards ===== Descendants ===== Middle High German: ane, an Cimbrian: å German: an Hunsrik: aan Luxembourgish: un Pennsylvania German: aa Yiddish: אָן (on) == Pali == === Alternative forms === === Etymology 1 === ==== Verb ==== ana imperative active second-person singular of anati (“to breathe”) === Etymology 2 === From Sanskrit अनस् (ánas). ==== Noun ==== ana n cart ===== Declension ===== === References === == Rapa Nui == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.na/ Hyphenation: a‧na === Particle === ana Introduces the irrealis mood. === References === Veronica Du Feu (1996), Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 56 Paulus Kieviet (2017), A grammar of Rapa Nui‎[6], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 546 == Rukai == === Conjunction === ana if == Salar == === Etymology === Cognate with Turkish ana (“mother”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɑˈnɑ] === Noun === ana (3rd person possessive anası, plural analar) (dated) girl Synonym: gız daughter === References === Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “ana”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 288 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “ana”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[8], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, pages 4, 20 “ana” in Ölmez, Mehmet (December 2012), “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, in Türk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number 732, pages 38-43 马伟 [Ma Wei]; 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014), “ana”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[9], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 109 马伟 (Ma Wei); 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “ana”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 191 == Samogitian == === Etymology === Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Slavic *ona, specifically borrowed from Russian она́ (oná). Likely unrelated to Lithuanian anas. === Pronoun === ana (masculine counterpart ons) third-person feminine singular pronoun: she === References === “Žemaičių Žodynas”, in Žemaičių žemė‎[10] (overall work in Lithuanian), 2012, page 16: “Ana — ji” == Scots == === Adverb === ana (not comparable) alternative form of an a' == Sena == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *bàjánà. === Noun === ana class 2 plural of mwana == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Verb === ana inflection of -wa na: third-person singular present affirmative m-wa class subject inflected singular present affirmative == Swedish == === Etymology === From German ahnen. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /²ɑːna/ === Verb === ana (present anar, preterite anade, supine anat, imperative ana) to have a feeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief Synonyms: känna på sig, ha på känn to see, make out, discern (with difficulty) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== aning ana oråd ana ugglor i mossen det ante mig === Noun === ana c (genealogy) ancestor, forefather Synonym: förfader ==== Related terms ==== anor === References === ana in Svensk ordbok (SO) ana in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) ana in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) == Ternate == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈa.na] === Pronoun === ana (subject clitic i, possessive prefix na or nga, Jawi أن) (human groups) third-person plural pronoun, they (polite, unknown gender) third-person singular pronoun, he, she, the singular they ginado se ana ― ask them (literally, “ask he/she”) preceding a name, indicates a family or group of people ana Nutfah ― Nutfah and them (family, the people she's with, etc.) ==== Usage notes ==== Historically and poetically, ana may collocate with the subject clitic yo as well. ==== See also ==== === References === Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890), Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh == Tokelauan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈa.na] Hyphenation: a‧na === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognates include Hawaiian ana and Samoan ana. ==== Noun ==== ana cave, den hold (of a ship) ==== Verb ==== ana (intransitive, + i) to live, dwell (in caves) === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Polynesian *qa-na. Cognates include Hawaiian āna and Samoan āna. ==== Pronoun ==== a ana (alienable) his, hers ===== See also ===== ==== Determiner ==== ana (alienable) his, her ===== See also ===== === References === R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎[11], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 15 == Tooro == === Etymology === Sense 2 is a clipping of makumi ana (“forty”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /áːna/ === Numeral === ana class 6 form of -na (“four”) forty ==== Usage notes ==== Sense 2 (forty) cannot not used when a class 6 noun precedes it, in which case it means "four". makumi ana is used instead. == Turkish == === Etymology 1 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /aːna/ ==== Noun ==== ana dative singular of an === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آننه, انا, from Proto-Turkic *ana (“mother”), *eńe (“mother”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰣𐰀 (ana). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /a.na/ ==== Noun ==== ana (definite accusative anayı, plural analar) mother Synonym: anne ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Adjective ==== ana main native fundamental ===== Derived terms ===== anayasa ==== References ==== Kélékian, Diran (1911), “آننه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎[12] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 40 Redhouse, James W. (1890), “انا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[13], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 205 === See also === anne == Vilamovian == === Alternative forms === an === Etymology === From Old High German unti (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi (“and”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti. Cognates include German und. === Conjunction === ana and == Wolof == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.na/ === Adverb === ana (interrogative) where is, how are ==== Usage notes ==== This word functions as a phrase, so no verb is needed. ==== See also ==== fan == Yola == === Preposition === ana alternative form of on === References === Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 116 == Yoruba == === Alternative forms === ànọ́ === Etymology 1 === From à- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ ná (“to spend”), literally “that which time has already been spent on”. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /à.nã́/ ==== Noun ==== àná yesterday (euphemistic) deceased, late Synonym: olóògbé ===== Derived terms ===== àtànámánàá (“throughout all yesterday”) === Etymology 2 === Cognate with Igala àna ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /à.nã̄/ (Ekiti, Ifẹ) IPA(key): /à.nã̀/ ==== Noun ==== àna or ànà in-law Synonym: (Oǹdó) àlè ===== Usage notes ===== The form ànà is only used among speakers of the Ifẹ̀ and Èkìtì dialects ===== Derived terms ===== ìmàna (“a ceremony before a wedding where the bride and groom's families formally meet”) owó ìdána (“brideprice”) == Zazaki == === Etymology === Borrowed from Turkish ana (“mother”). === Noun === ana mam mother