ambulance
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French ambulance, which replaced hôpital ambulant (“moving hospital”) via the suffix -ance, from Latin ambulō (“to walk; to go about”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈæm.bjə.ləns/, /ˈæm.bə.ləns/
(African-American Vernacular, also Southern US) IPA(key): /ˈæm.bjəˌlæns/, /ˈæm.bəˌlæns/
(Indic) IPA(key): /ˈamb(j)ʊləns/
Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lance
=== Noun ===
ambulance (plural ambulances)
An emergency vehicle designed for transporting seriously ill or injured people to a hospital. [from 1854]
Synonyms: (slang) band-aid buggy, (slang) blood box, (slang) body box, (slang) bone box, (slang) meat wagon
(military) A mobile field hospital. [from 1798]
(UK) A vehicle used for the transportation of dead people, typically to a mortuary.
Synonym: private ambulance
(chiefly UK, obsolete) Synonym of stretcher, a litter used for medical transport.
(US, obsolete) Synonym of covered wagon. [from late 19th c.]
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
ambulance (third-person singular simple present ambulances, present participle ambulancing, simple past and past participle ambulanced)
(transitive) To transport by ambulance.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“ambulance”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “ambulance, n.”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, revised edition, volumes I (A–C), New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 171, column 2.
“ambulance”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “ambulance, n.”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 171, column 2.
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French ambulance. First attested in the 19th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈambulant͡sɛ]
Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lan‧ce
=== Noun ===
ambulance f
hospital ward or department that offers outpatient care
ambulance (emergency vehicle)
Synonym: sanitka
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“ambulance”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“ambulance”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French ambulance.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑm.buˈlɑŋ.sə/
Rhymes: -ɑŋsə
Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lan‧ce
=== Noun ===
ambulance c (singular definite ambulancen, plural indefinite ambulancer)
ambulance (emergency vehicle)
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“ambulance” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ambu (clipping, informal)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French ambulance.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɑm.byˈlɑn.sə/, [ˌɑm.byˈlɑ̃ː.sə]
Rhymes: -ɑnsə
Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lan‧ce
=== Noun ===
ambulance f (plural ambulances, no diminutive)
ambulance (emergency vehicle)
Synonyms: ziekenauto, ziekenwagen
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: ambulans
→ Indonesian: ambulans
→ Sranan Tongo: ambilans
→ Caribbean Javanese: ambilas
=== Further reading ===
Matthias de Vries; Lambert Allard te Winkel (1864), “ambulance”, in Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal, published 2001
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ambulāns, present participle of ambulō (“to walk, to go about”), replacing earlier hôpital ambulant (“moving hospital”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑ̃.by.lɑ̃s/
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s
Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lance
=== Noun ===
ambulance f (plural ambulances)
ambulance (emergency vehicle)
==== Descendants ====
→ Dutch: ambulance (see there for further descendants)
→ English: ambulance
→ Portuguese: ambulância
→ Romanian: ambulanță
→ Turkish: ambulans
=== Further reading ===
“ambulance”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English ambulance and French ambulance.
=== Noun ===
ambulance f (plural ambulances)
(Jersey) ambulance (emergency vehicle)