aller

التعريفات والمعاني

== Translingual == === Etymology === From French allez, from French aller (“go”). === Noun === aller (fencing) The command to start; used regardless of language of the participants; in the sequence "en garde, prêt, aller". Coordinate terms: en garde, prêt === See also === Translingual: en garde, prêt, aller French: En garde! Prêts? Allez! == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɑ.lər/ Hyphenation: al‧ler === Determiner === aller of all; (archaic) genitive plural of al == French == === Alternative forms === vader (Acadia, Louisiana) === Etymology === From Middle French aller, from Old French aler, from Early Medieval Latin alāre, of uncertain origin. Forms beginning with v- come from Latin vado; forms beginning with ir- come from Latin eo. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.le/ Homophones: allers, allé, allez, allée, allés, allées === Verb === aller to go [with à ‘to a location’] Je vais au magasin. ― I'm going to the store. On y va. ― Let's go. to attend (school, church regularly) [with à] aller à l'école ― to attend school (when followed by an infinitive verb) to be going (to); will soon; forms a near-future tense Il allait visiter sa famille. ― He was going to visit his family. Je vais aller au magasin. ― I will go to the store. (when followed by an adverb) to be (feeling) J'espère que tu vas bien. ― I hope you are well. Tout ira bien ― All will be well. to go well [with avec ‘with (clothes, colors, etc.)’] to suit [with à ‘someone’] Cette robe te va bien ! ― That dress suits you well! to be X-proof (to be suitable for use in an appliance without running the risk of being damaged in the process) [with à] aller au four ― to be ovenproof aller au micro-ondes ― to be microwave safe aller au lave-vaisselle ― to be dishwasher proof ==== Conjugation ==== The verb aller has a unique and highly irregular conjugation, based on the suppletive stems all-, ir- and va-. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Haitian Creole: ale === Noun === aller m (plural allers) outward trip; journey out; trip away aller et retour ― round trip ==== Derived terms ==== aller-retour aller simple === See also === === Further reading === “aller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == German == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈalɐ/ === Adjective === aller inflection of all: strong/mixed nominative masculine singular strong genitive/dative feminine singular strong genitive plural == Middle English == === Noun === aller alternative form of aldre == Middle French == === Alternative forms === aler === Etymology === From Old French aler. === Verb === aller to go ==== Conjugation ==== Like Modern French aller, highly irregular. Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive. ==== Descendants ==== French: aller, vader (Acadia, Louisiana)Haitian Creole: ale == Norman == === Alternative forms === allaer (continental) allaïr (Guernsey) === Etymology === From Old French aler, from Early Medieval Latin alāre, of uncertain origin. === Pronunciation === === Verb === aller (Jersey) to go ==== Antonyms ==== v'nîn (“to come”) == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Old Norse allra. === Adverb === aller of all, very aller første ― very first aller siste ― very last ==== Derived terms ==== aller mest === References === “aller” in The Bokmål Dictionary. == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Old Norse allra. === Adverb === aller of all ==== Derived terms ==== aller mest === References === “aller” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Old French == === Verb === aller alternative form of aler ==== Conjugation ==== This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb is highly irregular and it is suppletive. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide. == Saterland Frisian == === Adjective === aller older == Scots == === Alternative forms === allar === Etymology === From Old English alor, from Proto-West Germanic *aliʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare Swedish al, Saterland Frisian ällerboom), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle). === Pronunciation === Central Scots (West Central Scots) IPA(key): /ˈɛlər/ Southern Scots (Hawick) IPA(key): /ˈɑːlʌɹ/ === Noun === aller (plural allers) alder. == Welsh == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈaɬɛr/ === Verb === aller soft mutation of galler === Mutation ===