alius

== Esperanto == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈlius/ Rhymes: -ius Syllabification: a‧li‧us === Verb === alius conditional of alii == Latin == === Alternative forms === alis (Republican Latin) === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *aljos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos) (Modern Greek άλλος (állos)), αἶλος (aîlos) (Arcadocypriot), Old Armenian այլ (ayl), Proto-Celtic *alyos, Proto-Germanic *aljaz (Modern English else). Other forms from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- include Latin ille, uls. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.li.ʊs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.li.us] === Determiner === alius (feminine alia, neuter aliud); first/second-declension determiner (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension) other; another; any other else different [with ablative]: (always in the positive) other than (always in the negative) nothing but (distributively) the one ... the other; one ... another ==== Usage notes ==== When used in pairs, alius ... alius functions like English one ... another, while aliī ... aliī functions like English some ... others; aliud ... aliud often makes a strong contrast. ==== Declension ==== First/second-declension determiner (pronominal declension or non-pronominal declension). The regular genitive singular alīus is rare, with alterī̆us typically being used instead. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Asturian: ál Old Galician-Portuguese: al Old Spanish: ál === References === === Further reading === “alius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “alius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “alius”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co. alius in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016