albumen
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin albūmen (“white of an egg”), from albus (“white”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élbʰos (“white”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈælbjʊmən/, /ælˈbjuːmən/
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈalbjʊmɪn/
Rhymes: -uːmən
Hyphenation: al‧bu‧men
=== Noun ===
albumen (countable and uncountable, plural albumens or albumina)
The white part of an egg; being mostly the protein albumin and water.
Synonyms: egg white, glair
Coordinate term: yolk
(archaic) The endosperm of flowering plants.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
albumin
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
“albumen”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin albūmen (“white of an egg”), albus (“white”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élbʰos (“white”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /alˈbumɛn/ [alˈbu.mɛn]
Rhymes: -umɛn
Syllabification: al‧bu‧men
=== Noun ===
albumen (plural albumen-albumen)
albumen, egg white, glair
Synonym: putih telur
=== Further reading ===
“albumen”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From albus (“white”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [aɫˈbuː.mɛn]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [alˈbuː.men]
=== Noun ===
albūmen n (genitive albūminis); third declension
albumen; the white of an egg
Synonyms: albāmentum, albor, album
Coordinate terms: vitellus, vitellum
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Old Catalan: album
Old French: albun, aubun
Middle French: aubun, aubin
Walloon: åbin
→ English: albumen
→ Old French: albume
→ French: albumen m, ⇒ albumine f
→ English: albumin
→ Russian: альбуми́н m (alʹbumín)
→ Spanish: albúmina f
→? Italian: albume m (possibly inherited)
→ Romanian: albumen n
→ Spanish: albumen m
→ Tagalog: albumen
=== References ===
“albumen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“albumen”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French albumen.
=== Noun ===
albumen n (uncountable)
albumen
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin albūmen.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /alˈbumen/ [alˈβ̞u.mẽn]
Rhymes: -umen
Syllabification: al‧bu‧men
=== Noun ===
albumen m (plural albúmenes)
egg white, albumen
Synonym: clara
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“albumen”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
albumen
definite plural of album
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish albumen, from Latin albūmen. Doublet of albumina.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalˈbumen/ [ʔɐlˈbuː.mɛn̪]
Rhymes: -umen
Syllabification: al‧bu‧men
=== Noun ===
albumen (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜓᜋᜒᜈ᜔)
albumen (white part of an egg)
Synonyms: puti ng itlog, klara, klaro ng itlog, kaputian ng itlog
(biology) albumen (endosperm)
Synonym: endospermo
==== Related terms ====
==== See also ====
=== Further reading ===
“albumen”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
“albumen”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 21