alap

== English == === Alternative forms === alaap alapa === Etymology === Borrowed from Sanskrit आलापा (ālāpā). === Noun === alap (plural alaps) (music) The opening, improvised section of a Classical raga performance, before the formal recitation. === Anagrams === Pala, lapa, pa'al, pala == Bikol Central == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈʔalap/ [ˈʔa.l̪ap] Hyphenation: a‧lap === Interjection === alap! (Basahan spelling ᜀᜎᜉ᜔) cheers! Synonym: tagay == Bokar == === Noun === alap wing === References === 欧阳觉亚 (1985), “alap”, in 珞巴族語言简志:崩尼-博嘎尔语‎[1], Beijing: 民族出版社, →OCLC, page 97 == Galo == === Noun === alap wing == Hanunoo == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈʔalap/ [ˈʔa.lɐp] Rhymes: -alap Syllabification: a‧lap === Noun === alap (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜮᜩ᜴) a stick used in dancing held by a dancer, usually thin, made out of wood, and about 70 centimetres long ==== Usage notes ==== At ceremonial dances, one accepts the stick if they are ready to dance. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== === Further reading === Conklin, Harold C. (1953), Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 24 == Hungarian == === Etymology === From al (“lower part”) +‎ -p (hypothetical nominal-forming suffix; obsolete). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɒlɒp] Hyphenation: alap Rhymes: -ɒp === Noun === alap (plural alapok) base, foundation (figuratively, especially in the forms alapon and alapján) (on a…) basis, (on the) basis (of…), (on the) grounds (of…), (by the) token (of…), (as a) matter (of…), (by) reason (of…), (at a/the/that) rate (that…) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === alap in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. alap in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024). == Javanese == === Romanization === alap romanization of ꦲꦭꦥ꧀ == Malay == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈalap/ [ˈa.lap̚] Rhymes: -alap, -lap, -ap Hyphenation: a‧lap === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Malayic *alap, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alap, from Proto-Austronesian *alap (“fetch, get, take”). First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (alap) in inflected form maṅalap (current spelling mengalap). ==== Verb ==== alap (Jawi spelling الڤ) (colloquial, Kedah) to gather a fruit using pole (that attached with knife or hook). (obsolete) to take. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Adjective ==== alap (Jawi spelling الڤ, comparative lebih alap, superlative paling alap) slowly, calmly (colloquial) quite and gentle. unhurried within long intervals === References === Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “الڤ alap”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 17 Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “الڤ alap”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 31 Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “alap”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 17 === Further reading === "alap" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 Wilkinson, Richard James. An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary. Macmillan. 1965. == Mongondow == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alap, from Proto-Austronesian *alap (“fetch, get, take”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aɭap/ Hyphenation: a‧lap === Verb === alap to catch == Old Javanese == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alap, from Proto-Austronesian *alap (“fetch, get, take”). === Verb === alap to take to fetch to carry off to steal to seize to win ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Javanese: ꦲꦭꦥ꧀ (alap) === Further reading === "alap" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982. == Tagalog == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *alap, from Proto-Austronesian *alap (“fetch, get, take”). === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔalap/ [ˈʔaː.lɐp̚] Rhymes: -alap Syllabification: a‧lap === Noun === alap (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜉ᜔) shift; turn (in a work or assignment) Synonyms: turno, halili, halang selective cutting or harvesting (of grass, rice, corn, fruits, etc.) Synonym: gamas recruitment (of laborers) Synonym: kalap enlistment (into the army or navy) Synonym: kalap scum Synonyms: eskoma, linab act of scooping out the scum (on the liquid surface) Synonyms: sagap, salap ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== === Further reading === “alap”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018 === Anagrams === pala-, alpa, pala, lapa