akson
التعريفات والمعاني
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈakson/
Rhymes: -akson
Syllabification: ak‧son
=== Noun ===
akson
accusative singular of akso
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈakson/ [ˈak̚.sɔn]
Rhymes: -akson
Syllabification: ak‧son
=== Etymology 1 ===
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn, “axis”).
==== Noun ====
akson (plural akson-akson)
(anatomy, neurology) axon, a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Thai อักษร (àk-sɔ̌ɔn), from Sanskrit अक्षर (akṣara, “letter”). Doublet of aksara.
==== Noun ====
akson (uncountable)
Thai script
=== Further reading ===
“akson”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Mien A Rifai; Nawangsari Sugiri; Sumitro Sunitiyono (1990), Kamus Biologi: Fisiologi [Dictionary of Biology: Physiology] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 4
== Malecite-Passamaquoddy ==
=== Etymology ===
From English oxen, plural form of ox, from Old English oxa, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈak.sən/, [ˈak˧˦.sən]
=== Noun ===
akson anim
ox
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
akson inan
oxcart
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Passamaquoddy-Maliseet language portal
LeSourd, Philip S. (1993), Accent and Syllable Structure in Passamaquoddy, New York: Garland Publishing
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn). First attested in 1900.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈak.sɔn/
Rhymes: -aksɔn
Syllabification: ak‧son
=== Noun ===
akson m inan (related adjective aksonowy)
(cytology) axon (a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse)
Synonym: neuryt
akson neuronu ― the axon of a neuron
aksony komórek ― the axons of cells
aksony biegną ― axons travel
aksony wychodzą ― axons extend
aksony tworzą ― axons create
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“akson”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“akson”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)