akar
التعريفات والمعاني
== Bahnar ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkaːr. Cognate with Sedang kéa. Compare Proto-Katuic *ʔŋkar (whence Ngeq ŋkar).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʔakaːr/
=== Noun ===
akar
skin
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Ugric [Term?] + -r (obsolete frequentative suffix).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɒkɒr]
Hyphenation: akar
Syllabification: a‧kar
Rhymes: -ɒr
=== Verb ===
akar
(auxiliary with an infinitive or transitive) to want
Egyetemre akart menni. ― S/he wanted to go to university.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
Category:Hungarian auxiliary verbs
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
akar in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(dialectal, archaic form of akár): akar in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
akar in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
== Iban ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *akar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ.
=== Noun ===
akar
root (of plant)
=== References ===
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wakaR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay akar, from Proto-Malayic *akar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ. Semantic loan from Dutch wortel (“(square) root”, literally “root”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈakar/ [ˈa.kar]
Rhymes: -akar
Syllabification: a‧kar
=== Noun ===
akar (plural akar-akar)
root
the part of a plant
(anatomy, dentistry) the part of a tooth
Synonym: akar gigi
the part of a hair
Synonym: akar rambut
(figurative) root, origin, the primary source
Synonym: sumber
(of arithmetic) of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression.
Synonym: punca (Malay)
(linguistic morphology) the primary lexical unit of a word
Synonym: akar kata
(computing) root a person who manages accounts on a UNIX system
Synonyms: akun akar, pengguna akar
==== Holonyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wakaR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
=== Further reading ===
“akar”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *akar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aka(r)/
Rhymes: -akar
=== Noun ===
akar (Jawi spelling اکر, plural akar-akar or akar2)
root (the part of a plant)
liana (a creeping or climbing plant)
root (the part of a tooth)
Synonym: akar gigi
root (the part of a hair)
Synonym: akar rambut
(figurative) root, origin, the primary source
Synonym: sumber
(Indonesia, of arithmetic) root
(linguistic morphology) root (the primary lexical unit of a word)
Synonym: akar kata
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wakaR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “اکر akar”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 15
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “اکر akar”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 27
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “akar”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 13
Wilkinson, Richard James. An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary. Macmillan. 1965.
=== Further reading ===
"akar" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Sasak ==
=== Etymology ===
Possibly borrowed from Malay akar.
=== Noun ===
akar
alternative form of akah
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ottoman Turkish عقار, from Arabic عَقَار (ʕaqār).
==== Noun ====
akar (definite accusative akarı, plural akarlar)
real estate
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French acare, from Ancient Greek ἀκαρί (akarí).
==== Noun ====
akar (definite accusative akarı, plural akarlar)
mite, tick
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Verb ====
akar
third-person singular indicative aorist of akmak
=== References ===
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “akar1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “akar2”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
== Yámana ==
=== Noun ===
akar
house, hut, tent