aizmirst
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
From aiz- + mirst (“to forget”) (q.v.), where mirst is now attested only dialectally. From a different ablaut form came aizmārša (“forgetful person”) (from *aizmarša) and related terms. Cognates include Lithuanian užmir̃šti, mir̃šti (“to forget”), maršùs (“forgettable”), Sanskrit मृष्यतॆ (mṛ́ṣyate, “to forget, to neglect”), मृषा (mṝṣā, “in vain, invalid, wrong”), Old Armenian մոռանամ (moṙanam, “I forget”) (with ṙ corresponding to rs).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [àjzmìɾst]
=== Verb ===
aizmirst
third-person singular/plural present indicative of aizmirst
(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of aizmirst
(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of aizmirst
=== Verb ===
aizmirst (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aizmirstu, aizmirsti, aizmirst, past aizmirsu)
(of data, facts) to forget (to let slip from memory, to remember no longer)
aizmirst formulu ― to forget a formula
aizmirst telefona numuru ― to forget a telephone number
aizmirst dziesmai vārdus ― to forget the lyrics of a song
ātri aizmirst ― to forget quickly
viņš šo notikumu sen aizmirsis ― he has long forgotten this event
(of objects) to leave (something, somewhere) inadvertently, to forget to take it along
aizmirst lietussargu vilcienā ― to leave (inadvertently) one's umbrella in the train
aizmirst grāmatu mājās ― to leave (inadvertently) one's book home
(of actions, duties) to forget (about), to not think about, to neglect
aizmirst pateikt labdienu ― to forget to say good morning
aizmirst nopirkt biļeti ― to forget to buy the tickets
aizmirst savus pienākumu ― to forget about one') obligations, duties
viņš bija tik uztraucies, ka pat cepuri aizmirsa noņemt un apsveicināties ar māti ― he was so excited that he even forgot to take off his hat and greet (his) mother
(of experiences, events) to forget, to not pay attention anymore
aizmirst sevi ― to forget (about) oneself
klausoties mūziku, viņa aizmirst visu citu ― listening to music, she forgets all else
Mirdza nodevās meža burvībai un aizmirsa laiku ― Mirdza went into the enchanted forest and forgot (about) time
gluži noskumis, Klauss dodas uz bibliotēku, lai pie interesantas grāmatas aizmirstu savu vilšanos ― rather saddened, Klauss went to the library, in order to forget his disappointment with an interesting book
(of activities) to forget (to lose the ability to do something)
aizmirst spēlēt klavieres ― to forget (how to) play the piano
aizmirst adīt zeķes ― to forget (how to) knit socks
putni bija aptūkuši un, kā likās, pavisam aizmirsuši lidot ― the birds were a little bloated and, it seemed, had completely forgotten (how to) fly
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
piemirst
(dialectal term) mirst
==== Related terms ====
aizmārša, aizmāršīgs, aizmāršība
aizmirsīgs, aizmirsība
aizmirsties
aizmirstība
=== References ===