afar
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English afer, equivalent to a- (“for, on, or of”) + far.
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) IPA(key): /əˈfɑɹ/
(UK) IPA(key): /əˈfɑː/
Rhymes: (UK) -ɑː
=== Adverb ===
afar
At, to, or from a great distance; far away.
==== Usage notes ====
Often used with from preceding, or formerly with off following.
==== Quotations ====
For quotations using this term, see Citations:afar.
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
AFRA, FARA, Fara, RAAF, RAFA
== Chuukese ==
=== Noun ===
afar
shoulder (of humans and animals)
=== References ===
Goodenough, Ward H.; Sugita, Hiroshi (1980), Trukese-English Dictionary[1], Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society, →ISBN, page 6
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Afar qafar.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑfɑr/, [ˈɑ̝fɑ̝r]
Rhymes: -ɑfɑr
Syllabification(key): a‧far
Hyphenation(key): afar
=== Noun ===
afar
Afar (language).
An Afar (person).
==== Declension ====
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.faʁ/
=== Noun ===
afar m (uncountable)
Afar (language)
L'afar est parlé par 1,5 millions de locuteurs. ― Afar is spoken by 1.5 million people.
=== Adjective ===
afar (feminine afare, masculine plural afars, feminine plural afares)
(relational) Afar
les nomades afars ― the Afar nomads
les tribus afares ― the Afar tribes
=== Further reading ===
“afar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Gothic ==
=== Romanization ===
afar
romanization of 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaːvar/
Rhymes: -aːvar
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse afar, from Proto-Germanic *abraz.
==== Adverb ====
afar (not comparable)
very, immensely, ever so, highly, most
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
afar
indefinite nominative plural of afi
=== Further reading ===
“afar” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
afar in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
=== Anagrams ===
fara
== Italian ==
=== Noun ===
afar m (uncountable)
Afar (language)
=== Anagrams ===
farà
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
afar m (definite singular afaren, indefinite plural afarer, definite plural afarene)
Afar (language)
Afar er et kusjittisk språk som snakkes i Afar i Etiopia. (Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia)
Afar is a Cushitic language spoken in Afar in Ethiopia.
Afar (ethnic group)
Afar (region)
==== Usage notes ====
This is word is only inflected when used in its second sense.
=== References ===
“afar” in The Ordnett Dictionary
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
afar m (definite singular afaren, indefinite plural afarar, definite plural afarane)
Afar (language)
Afar (ethnic group)
Afar (region)
==== Usage notes ====
This is word is only inflected when used in its second sense.
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɑːˌfɑr/
=== Verb ===
āfar
singular imperative of āfaran
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈavar/
=== Adverb ===
afar
used as an intensive before an adjective or another adverb; very, exceedingly (Can we add an example for this sense?) (This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes, then please add them!)
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “afar”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
afar m (invariable)
(uncountable) Afar (language)
one of the Afar, a people of eastern Africa
=== Further reading ===
“afar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Rendille ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Somaloid *áfàr (“four”). Cognate with Aweer afar, Somali afar.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈáfar/
=== Numeral ===
áfar
four
=== References ===
Heine, B. (1975). Notes on the Rendille language (Kenya), page 215
== Sicilian ==
=== Noun ===
afar m
(uncountable) Afar (language)
one of the Afar, a people of eastern Africa
== Somali ==
=== Alternative forms ===
(dialectal)
affár (Af-Reer Xamar)
aferi (Af-Yibir).
=== Etymology ===
From earlier *ʔafúri < *fVrí. Perhaps related to far (“finger”).
Cognate with Maay afar, Garre afar, Aweer afar, Rendille afar, Jiiddu afar, Daasanach affur, Oromo afur, Borana afuri, Afar ferey.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʔɑ̄fɑ̀r/, [ˈʔɑ̄ffɑ̀rr̥]
=== Numeral ===
áfar f
four
=== References ===
“afar”, in Qaamuuska Af-Soomaaliga, 2012
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈfaɾ/ [aˈfaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧far
=== Noun ===
afar m (uncountable)
Afar (language)
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
afar c
the Afar language
==== Synonyms ====
afariska
=== Anagrams ===
fara
== Tarifit ==
=== Alternative forms ===
afer
afriw
affer (Eastern)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Berber *e-făr.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Nador) IPA(key): [ɛfaː]
=== Noun ===
afar m (plural afriwen, feminine equivalent tafart, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⴰⵔ)
leaf; foliage
branch, twig
Synonyms: fitu, taseṭṭa
wing; fin
sheet
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Serhoual (2002)
Abarrou (2024)
== Tashelhit ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-faʔr (“couch grass”). Cognate with Ghadames afōr.
=== Noun ===
afar m (annexed state wafar, usually uncountable, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⴰⵔ, Arabic spelling آفار)
couch grass (Elymus repens)
==== Inflection ====
=== See also ===
=== References ===
Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 1 a—e (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/1) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 91