aeternus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ēternus (Medieval Latin, Merovingian)
=== Etymology ===
For older aeviternus, from aevum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time, lifetime”). Morphologically, equivalent to aetās + -rnus.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ae̯ˈtɛr.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eˈtɛr.nus]
=== Adjective ===
aeternus (feminine aeterna, neuter aeternum, adverb aeternō); first/second-declension adjective
abiding, lasting, permanent, perpetual
Synonyms: perennis, assiduus, continuātus, perpetuus, diuturnus
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens:
Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima.
"No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last."
endless, eternal
immortal
Synonym: immortālis
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Derived terms ====
ab aeternō
aeternālis
aeternitās
aeternō
==== Related terms ====
aetās
==== Descendants ====
=== Further reading ===
“aeternus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“aeternus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“aeternus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.