aestimo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
aestumō
=== Etymology ===
From Old Latin aestumō, from Proto-Italic *aistomāō, whose origin is uncertain. Usually explained as aes (“copper, bronze”) + *temos (“cut”), so “one who cuts copper”, meaning one in the Roman Republic who mints money. The second element is then from Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- (“to cut”).
However, De Vaan finds this improbable and instead proposes a connection with Proto-Indo-European *h₂eys- (“to seek”), found in aeruscō (“to beg”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈae̯s.tɪ.moː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛs.ti.mo]
=== Verb ===
aestimō (present infinitive aestimāre, perfect active aestimāvī, supine aestimātum); first conjugation
to determine the value of something; value, price, rate, appraise, assess; estimate, reckon, consider, judge
to estimate the moral value of something; hold, weigh, value
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
aestimātōrius
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“aestimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“aestimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“aestimo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “aestimare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 230
Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “aestimare”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 16