adicio
التعريفات والمعاني
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
adicii + -o
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /adiˈt͡sio/
Rhymes: -io
Syllabification: a‧di‧ci‧o
=== Noun ===
adicio (accusative singular adicion, plural adicioj, accusative plural adiciojn)
addition (act of adding)
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + iaciō (“to throw, hurl”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [aˈdɪ.ki.oː]
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [adˈjɪ.ki.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [adˈjiː.t͡ʃi.o]
Note: both syllabifications occur when allowed by the meter; the shorter form probably original, the longer an analogical restoration, as with other compounds of iaciō.
=== Verb ===
adiciō (present infinitive adicere, perfect active adiēcī, supine adiectum); third (-iō variant) conjugation
to throw, hurl, cast or fling an object to, towards, or at
to direct one's mind, eye or attention to, turn to
adicere animum ad aliquid (or alicui rei) ― to turn the mind towards something
adicere animos ― inspire the courage
to attach, insert; apply, assign; add, increase, add to; intensify
(in auctions) to add to a bid, outbid
to add (as a proviso); add to something that has already been said
(grammar, with dative) to modify (another word)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
(throw): iactō, iaciō, iniciō, coniciō, obiciō, abiciō, spargō, permittō, trāiciō, ēmittō, mittō, impingō, lībrō, iaculor
(attach, add): adalligō, addō, applicō, contribuō, illigō
(increase): adaugeō, amplificō, ampliō, augeō, cumulō, accumulō, extendō, incitō, multiplicō
(intensify): incitō
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “attach, add”): abdō, āmōlior, āmoveō, auferō, dēmoveō, dētrahō, ēripiō, eximō, tollō
(antonym(s) of “assign”): āmandō, relēgō, removeō
(antonym(s) of “increase”): diminuō, minuō, dēminuō, imminuō, tenuō, premō, corripiō
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
⇒ Italian: aggettare
→ English: adject
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“adicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“adicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"adicio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“adicio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Dizionario Latino, Olivetti