acorn
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
achorn (Chester)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English acorn, an alteration (after corn) of earlier *akern, from Old English æcern (“acorn, oak-mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *akarn, from Proto-Germanic *akraną (“fruit; acorn, nut”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égrō (“berry”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/, /ˈeɪkɚn/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/
Rhymes: -eɪkɔː(ɹ)n, -eɪkə(ɹ)n
=== Noun ===
acorn (plural acorns)
The fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup or cupule.
(nautical) A cone-shaped piece of wood on the point of the spindle above the vane, on the mast-head.
(zoology) See acorn-shell.
(informal) The glans penis.
(slang, usually in the plural) A testicle.
==== Holonyms ====
(fruit of an oak): oak
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== References ====
(glans penis): Tony Thorne (2014), “acorn”, in Dictionary of Contemporary Slang, 4th edition, London; […]: Bloomsbury
=== See also ===
acorn on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
Carno, Coran, Corna, acron, caron, coran, narco, narco-, racon
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
accorn, accorne, acorne, acurne, acre, akire, akkorn, akorn, hakern
ocorn (Promptorium Parvulorum); acharn, accharne, accherne (Southern, West Midland)
=== Etymology ===
From Old English æcern, from Proto-West Germanic *akran, from Proto-Germanic *akraną.
The last element of this word is often remodelled on corn, while the variant ocorn in turn shows remodelling of the first element on ok (“oak”); this perhaps represents Northern influence, as forms such as acorn could there be interpreted as Northern Middle English ak (“oak”) + corn. Meanwhile, forms without /n/ might represent either simplification of /rn/ or reinterpretation of /n/ as the plural suffix -en.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈakər(n)/, /ˈaːkər(n)/
IPA(key): /ˈaːˌkoːrn/, /ˈaˌkoːrn/, /-ˌkɔrn/ (remodelled on corn)
IPA(key): /ˈat͡ʃərn/ (Southern, West Midland)
=== Noun ===
acorn
An acorn (oak fruit) or similar fruit.
==== Descendants ====
English: acorn
Middle Scots: accorne, akcorne
Scots: aicorn
==== References ====
“ā̆korn, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.