acknowledge
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
acknowledg, acknowelege, aknowledge (obsolete)
acknowlege (misspelling)
=== Etymology ===
Recorded since 1553, a blend of Middle English aknowen (“to recognize, acknowledge”) and knowlechen (“to discover, reveal, acknowledge”). The former verb is from Old English oncnāwan, ācnāwan (“to know, recognize, acknowledge”), from on + cnāwan (“to know”). The latter is derived from the noun at hand in knowledge. For the formation compare Latin agnōscō and Russian призна́ть (priznátʹ), with cognate roots.
The /k/-sound was preserved by being redistributed to the preceding syllable: /əˈkn-/ > /əkˈn-/. The -c- was inserted accordingly to reflect this pronunciation more clearly.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ/, [əkˈnɒɫ.ɪd͡ʒ], [əɡˈnɒɫ.ɪd͡ʒ]
(US) IPA(key): /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/, [əkˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ], [ɪkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ], [əɡˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ], [ɪɡˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ], [ɪɡˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ]
Rhymes: -ɒlɪdʒ
Hyphenation US: ac‧knowl‧edge, UK: ac‧know‧ledge
=== Verb ===
acknowledge (third-person singular simple present acknowledges, present participle acknowledging, simple past and past participle acknowledged)
(transitive) To admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in.
(transitive) To own or recognize in a particular quality, character or relationship; to admit the claims or authority of; to give recognition to.
(transitive) To be grateful of (e.g. a benefit or a favour)
(transitive) To report (the receipt of a message to its sender).
(transitive) To own as genuine or valid; to assent to (a legal instrument) to give it validity; to avow or admit in legal form.
==== Usage notes ====
See also confess
==== Synonyms ====
(admit knowledge of): avow, recognize, admit
(recognize a quality): recognize, admit, allow, concede, confess, own, grant
(be grateful of):
(report receipt of message):
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
acknowledgment
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
“acknowledge”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.