accusativus

== Dutch == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin accūsātīvus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ky.zaːˌti.vʏs/ Hyphenation: ac‧cu‧sa‧ti‧vus === Noun === accusativus m (plural accusativi or accusativussen, no diminutive) (grammar) the accusative case or a word therein ==== Synonyms ==== accusatief vierde naamval == Latin == === Etymology === From accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) +‎ -īvus (verbal adjective suffix). As a grammatical term, it is a mistaken calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ), which does not mean “related to accusing”, but rather “related to an effect”. As a noun, it is an abbreviation of the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus (“accusative case”), in which the adjective is masculine because it agrees with the masculine noun cāsus. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ak.kuː.saːˈtiː.wʊs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ak.ku.s̬aˈtiː.vus] === Adjective === accūsātīvus (feminine accūsātīva, neuter accūsātīvum); first/second-declension adjective (grammar) accusative ==== Declension ==== First/second-declension adjective. ==== Hypernyms ==== cāsus ==== Related terms ==== === Noun === accūsātīvus m sg (genitive accūsātīvī); second declension (uncountable) the accusative case ==== Declension ==== Second-declension noun, singular only. ==== Descendants ==== === References === “accusativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press "accusativus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) “accusativus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. == Polish == === Alternative forms === akuzatiwus === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin accūsātīvus. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.ku.zaˈti.vus/ Rhymes: -ivus Syllabification: a‧ccu‧sa‧ti‧vus === Noun === accusativus m inan (dated, grammar) accusative case, accusative Synonyms: akuzatyw, biernik Hypernym: przypadek ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === accusativus in Polish dictionaries at PWN