abstemius
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From abs- + the root of tēmētum (“any intoxicating drink”) + -ius.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [apˈsteː.mi.ʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [abˈstɛː.mi.us]
=== Adjective ===
abstēmius (feminine abstēmia, neuter abstēmium); first/second-declension adjective
abstaining from wine, abstemious; sober
temperate, abstinent, moderate
==== Declension ====
First/second-declension adjective.
==== Related terms ====
tēmētum
tēmulentus
==== Descendants ====
Catalan: abstemi
English: abstemious
Galician: abstemio
Italian: astemio
Portuguese: abstémio
Spanish: abstemio
=== References ===
“abstemius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“abstemius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"abstemius", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“abstemius”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 609