abiogenesis
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not-”, the alpha privative) + βῐ́ος (bĭ́os, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “origin, source; manner of birth; creation”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth; production”)); equivalent to abio- + genesis. The words biogenesis and abiogenesis were both coined by English biologist Thomas Henry Huxley (1825–1895) in 1870 (see the quotation).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs/, /-ˌbaɪə-/, /-ˌbiːə-/, /-ˌbiːoʊ-/, /-nɪ-/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˌeɪˌbaioʊˈd͡ʒɛnəsɪs/
Hyphenation: abi‧o‧ge‧ne‧sis
=== Noun ===
abiogenesis (countable and uncountable, plural abiogeneses)
(evolutionary theory) The origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents. [from 1870]
Synonyms: abiogeny, biopoiesis, origin of life
Antonyms: biogenesis, transformism
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
=== References ===
Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abiogenesis”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 4.
=== Further reading ===
abiogenesis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From English abiogenesis, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not-”, the alpha privative) + βῐ́ος (bĭ́os, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “origin, source; manner of birth; creation”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth; production”)); equivalent to a- + biogenesis.
=== Pronunciation ===
(English-based) IPA(key): /eˌbajoˌd͡ʒɛnəˈsis/ [eˌba.joˌd͡ʒɛ.nəˈsis]
(Spelling-based) IPA(key): /ˌabjoˌɡɛnəˈsis/ [ˌa.bjoˌɡɛ.nəˈsis]
Rhymes: -sis, -is
Hyphenation: a‧bi‧o‧ge‧ne‧sis
=== Noun ===
abiogenesis (Jawi spelling ابيوݢينسيس, plural abiogenesis-abiogenesis or abiogenesis2)
(biology, evolutionary theory) The origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents; abiogenesis.
=== References ===
"abiogenesis" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017